Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-31500

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock<br /> <br /> btintel_hw_error() issues two __hci_cmd_sync() calls (HCI_OP_RESET<br /> and Intel exception-info retrieval) without holding<br /> hci_req_sync_lock(). This lets it race against<br /> hci_dev_do_close() -&gt; btintel_shutdown_combined(), which also runs<br /> __hci_cmd_sync() under the same lock. When both paths manipulate<br /> hdev-&gt;req_status/req_rsp concurrently, the close path may free the<br /> response skb first, and the still-running hw_error path hits a<br /> slab-use-after-free in kfree_skb().<br /> <br /> Wrap the whole recovery sequence in hci_req_sync_lock/unlock so it<br /> is serialized with every other synchronous HCI command issuer.<br /> <br /> Below is the data race report and the kasan report:<br /> <br /> BUG: data-race in __hci_cmd_sync_sk / btintel_shutdown_combined<br /> <br /> read of hdev-&gt;req_rsp at net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:199<br /> by task kworker/u17:1/83:<br /> __hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x12f2/0x1c30 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:200<br /> __hci_cmd_sync+0x55/0x80 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:223<br /> btintel_hw_error+0x114/0x670 drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:254<br /> hci_error_reset+0x348/0xa30 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:1030<br /> <br /> write/free by task ioctl/22580:<br /> btintel_shutdown_combined+0xd0/0x360<br /> drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:3648<br /> hci_dev_close_sync+0x9ae/0x2c10 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5246<br /> hci_dev_do_close+0x232/0x460 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526<br /> <br /> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in<br /> sk_skb_reason_drop+0x43/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1202<br /> Read of size 4 at addr ffff888144a738dc<br /> by task kworker/u17:1/83:<br /> __hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x12f2/0x1c30 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:200<br /> __hci_cmd_sync+0x55/0x80 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:223<br /> btintel_hw_error+0x186/0x670 drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:260
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31498

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop<br /> <br /> l2cap_config_req() processes CONFIG_REQ for channels in BT_CONNECTED<br /> state to support L2CAP reconfiguration (e.g. MTU changes). However,<br /> since both CONF_INPUT_DONE and CONF_OUTPUT_DONE are already set from<br /> the initial configuration, the reconfiguration path falls through to<br /> l2cap_ertm_init(), which re-initializes tx_q, srej_q, srej_list, and<br /> retrans_list without freeing the previous allocations and sets<br /> chan-&gt;sdu to NULL without freeing the existing skb. This leaks all<br /> previously allocated ERTM resources.<br /> <br /> Additionally, l2cap_parse_conf_req() does not validate the minimum<br /> value of remote_mps derived from the RFC max_pdu_size option. A zero<br /> value propagates to l2cap_segment_sdu() where pdu_len becomes zero,<br /> causing the while loop to never terminate since len is never<br /> decremented, exhausting all available memory.<br /> <br /> Fix the double-init by skipping l2cap_ertm_init() and<br /> l2cap_chan_ready() when the channel is already in BT_CONNECTED state,<br /> while still allowing the reconfiguration parameters to be updated<br /> through l2cap_parse_conf_req(). Also add a pdu_len zero check in<br /> l2cap_segment_sdu() as a safeguard.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31502

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports<br /> <br /> Similar to commit 950803f72547 ("bonding: fix type confusion in<br /> bond_setup_by_slave()") team has the same class of header_ops type<br /> confusion.<br /> <br /> For non-Ethernet ports, team_setup_by_port() copies port_dev-&gt;header_ops<br /> directly. When the team device later calls dev_hard_header() or<br /> dev_parse_header(), these callbacks can run with the team net_device<br /> instead of the real lower device, so netdev_priv(dev) is interpreted as<br /> the wrong private type and can crash.<br /> <br /> The syzbot report shows a crash in bond_header_create(), but the root<br /> cause is in team: the topology is gre -&gt; bond -&gt; team, and team calls<br /> the inherited header_ops with its own net_device instead of the lower<br /> device, so bond_header_create() receives a team device and interprets<br /> netdev_priv() as bonding private data, causing a type confusion crash.<br /> <br /> Fix this by introducing team header_ops wrappers for create/parse,<br /> selecting a team port under RCU, and calling the lower device callbacks<br /> with port-&gt;dev, so each callback always sees the correct net_device<br /> context.<br /> <br /> Also pass the selected lower device to the lower parse callback, so<br /> recursion is bounded in stacked non-Ethernet topologies and parse<br /> callbacks always run with the correct device context.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31503

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2<br /> <br /> When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses<br /> two hashes (udptable-&gt;hash and udptable-&gt;hash2) for collision<br /> detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when<br /> hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.<br /> <br /> "hash2" is keyed by local address and local port.<br /> "hash" is keyed by local port only.<br /> <br /> The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code):<br /> <br /> bind(fd1, "[fd00::1]:8888")<br /> bind(fd2, "[fd00::2]:8888")<br /> bind(fd3, "[fd00::3]:8888")<br /> bind(fd4, "[fd00::4]:8888")<br /> bind(fd5, "[fd00::5]:8888")<br /> bind(fd6, "[fd00::6]:8888")<br /> bind(fd7, "[fd00::7]:8888")<br /> bind(fd8, "[fd00::8]:8888")<br /> bind(fd9, "[fd00::9]:8888")<br /> bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888")<br /> <br /> /* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used<br /> * instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the<br /> * conflict.<br /> */<br /> bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")<br /> <br /> /* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888",<br /> * hslot-&gt;count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead.<br /> */<br /> bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888")<br /> bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* succeeds unexpectedly */<br /> <br /> The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0"<br /> and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For<br /> example, if there are existing sockets bound to<br /> "192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or<br /> "[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when<br /> hslot-&gt;count &gt; 10.<br /> <br /> TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in<br /> inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to<br /> inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h<br /> so udp.c can reuse it in this fix.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31499

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix deadlock in l2cap_conn_del()<br /> <br /> l2cap_conn_del() calls cancel_delayed_work_sync() for both info_timer<br /> and id_addr_timer while holding conn-&gt;lock. However, the work functions<br /> l2cap_info_timeout() and l2cap_conn_update_id_addr() both acquire<br /> conn-&gt;lock, creating a potential AB-BA deadlock if the work is already<br /> executing when l2cap_conn_del() takes the lock.<br /> <br /> Move the work cancellations before acquiring conn-&gt;lock and use<br /> disable_delayed_work_sync() to additionally prevent the works from<br /> being rearmed after cancellation, consistent with the pattern used in<br /> hci_conn_del().
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/05/2026

CVE-2026-31492

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> RDMA/irdma: Initialize free_qp completion before using it<br /> <br /> In irdma_create_qp, if ib_copy_to_udata fails, it will call<br /> irdma_destroy_qp to clean up which will attempt to wait on<br /> the free_qp completion, which is not initialized yet. Fix this<br /> by initializing the completion before the ib_copy_to_udata call.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31497

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> Bluetooth: btusb: clamp SCO altsetting table indices<br /> <br /> btusb_work() maps the number of active SCO links to USB alternate<br /> settings through a three-entry lookup table when CVSD traffic uses<br /> transparent voice settings. The lookup currently indexes alts[] with<br /> data-&gt;sco_num - 1 without first constraining sco_num to the number of<br /> available table entries.<br /> <br /> While the table only defines alternate settings for up to three SCO<br /> links, data-&gt;sco_num comes from hci_conn_num() and is used directly.<br /> Cap the lookup to the last table entry before indexing it so the<br /> driver keeps selecting the highest supported alternate setting without<br /> reading past alts[].
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31496

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: skip expectations in other netns via proc<br /> <br /> Skip expectations that do not reside in this netns.<br /> <br /> Similar to e77e6ff502ea ("netfilter: conntrack: do not dump other netns&amp;#39;s<br /> conntrack entries via proc").
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31495

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks<br /> <br /> Replace manual range and mask validations with netlink policy<br /> annotations in ctnetlink code paths, so that the netlink core rejects<br /> invalid values early and can generate extack errors.<br /> <br /> - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE: reject values &gt; TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 at<br /> policy level, removing the manual &gt;= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX check.<br /> - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL/REPLY: reject values &gt; TCP_MAX_WSCALE<br /> (14). The normal TCP option parsing path already clamps to this value,<br /> but the ctnetlink path accepted 0-255, causing undefined behavior when<br /> used as a u32 shift count.<br /> - CTA_FILTER_ORIG_FLAGS/REPLY_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with<br /> CTA_FILTER_F_ALL, removing the manual mask checks.<br /> - CTA_EXPECT_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with NF_CT_EXPECT_MASK, adding<br /> a new mask define grouping all valid expect flags.<br /> <br /> Extracted from a broader nf-next patch by Florian Westphal, scoped to<br /> ctnetlink for the fixes tree.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31494

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> net: macb: use the current queue number for stats<br /> <br /> There&amp;#39;s a potential mismatch between the memory reserved for statistics<br /> and the amount of memory written.<br /> <br /> gem_get_sset_count() correctly computes the number of stats based on the<br /> active queues, whereas gem_get_ethtool_stats() indiscriminately copies<br /> data using the maximum number of queues, and in the case the number of<br /> active queues is less than MACB_MAX_QUEUES, this results in a OOB write<br /> as observed in the KASAN splat.<br /> <br /> ==================================================================<br /> BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in gem_get_ethtool_stats+0x54/0x78<br /> [macb]<br /> Write of size 760 at addr ffff80008080b000 by task ethtool/1027<br /> <br /> CPU: [...]<br /> Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE<br /> Hardware name: raspberrypi rpi/rpi, BIOS 2025.10 10/01/2025<br /> Call trace:<br /> show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C)<br /> dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xf8<br /> print_report+0x384/0x5e0<br /> kasan_report+0xa0/0xf0<br /> kasan_check_range+0xe8/0x190<br /> __asan_memcpy+0x54/0x98<br /> gem_get_ethtool_stats+0x54/0x78 [macb<br /> 926c13f3af83b0c6fe64badb21ec87d5e93fcf65]<br /> dev_ethtool+0x1220/0x38c0<br /> dev_ioctl+0x4ac/0xca8<br /> sock_do_ioctl+0x170/0x1d8<br /> sock_ioctl+0x484/0x5d8<br /> __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x1b8<br /> invoke_syscall+0xd4/0x258<br /> el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0x240<br /> do_el0_svc+0x48/0x68<br /> el0_svc+0x40/0xf8<br /> el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8<br /> el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8<br /> <br /> The buggy address belongs to a 1-page vmalloc region starting at<br /> 0xffff80008080b000 allocated at dev_ethtool+0x11f0/0x38c0<br /> The buggy address belongs to the physical page:<br /> page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000<br /> index:0xffff00000a333000 pfn:0xa333<br /> flags: 0x7fffc000000000(node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)<br /> raw: 007fffc000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000<br /> raw: ffff00000a333000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000<br /> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected<br /> <br /> Memory state around the buggy address:<br /> ffff80008080b080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00<br /> ffff80008080b100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00<br /> &gt;ffff80008080b180: 00 00 00 00 00 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8<br /> ^<br /> ffff80008080b200: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8<br /> ffff80008080b280: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8<br /> ==================================================================<br /> <br /> Fix it by making sure the copied size only considers the active number of<br /> queues.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31493

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> RDMA/efa: Fix use of completion ctx after free<br /> <br /> On admin queue completion handling, if the admin command completed with<br /> error we print data from the completion context. The issue is that we<br /> already freed the completion context in polling/interrupts handler which<br /> means we print data from context in an unknown state (it might be<br /> already used again).<br /> Change the admin submission flow so alloc/dealloc of the context will be<br /> symmetric and dealloc will be called after any potential use of the<br /> context.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-31491

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> RDMA/irdma: Harden depth calculation functions<br /> <br /> An issue was exposed where OS can pass in U32_MAX for SQ/RQ/SRQ size.<br /> This can cause integer overflow and truncation of SQ/RQ/SRQ depth<br /> returning a success when it should have failed.<br /> <br /> Harden the functions to do all depth calculations and boundary<br /> checking in u64 sizes.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026