Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-59092

Publication date:

26/01/2026

An RPC service, which is part of exos 9300, is reachable on port 4000, run by the process FSMobilePhoneInterface.exe. This service is used for interprocess communication between services and the Kaba exos 9300 GUI, containing status information about the Access Managers. Interacting with the service does not require any authentication. Therefore, it is possible to send arbitrary status information about door contacts etc. without prior authentication.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2025-59093

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Exos 9300 instances are using a randomly generated database password to connect to the configured MSSQL server. The password is derived from static random values, which are concatenated to the hostname and a random string that can be read by every user from the registry. This allows an attacker to derive the database password and get authenticated access to the central exos 9300 database as the user Exos9300Common. The user has the roles ExosDialog and ExosDialogDotNet assigned, which are able to read most tables of the database as well as update and insert into many tables.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2025-59094

Publication date:

26/01/2026

A local privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in the Kaba exos 9300 System management application (d9sysdef.exe). Within this application it is possible to specify an arbitrary executable as well as the weekday and start time, when the specified executable should be run with SYSTEM privileges.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2025-59095

Publication date:

26/01/2026

The program libraries (DLL) and binaries used by exos 9300 contain multiple hard-coded secrets. One notable example is the function "EncryptAndDecrypt" in the library Kaba.EXOS.common.dll. This algorithm uses a simple XOR encryption technique combined with a cryptographic key (cryptoKey) to transform each character of the input string. However, it&#39;s important to note that this implementation does not provide strong encryption and should not be considered secure for sensitive data. It&#39;s more of a custom encryption approach rather than a common algorithm used in cryptographic applications. The key itself is static and based on the founder&#39;s name of the company. The functionality is for example used to encrypt the user PINs before storing them in the MSSQL database.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2025-27821

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Apache Hadoop HDFS native client.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Apache Hadoop: from 3.2.0 before 3.4.2.<br /> <br /> Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.4.2, which fixes the issue.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2025-41082

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Illegal HTTP request traffic vulnerability (CL.0) in Altitude Communication Server, caused by inconsistent analysis of multiple HTTP requests over a single Keep-Alive connection using Content-Length headers. This can cause a desynchronization of requests between frontend and backend servers, which could allow request hiding, cache poisoning or security bypass.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1428

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Single Sign-On Portal System developed by WellChoose has a OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1429

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Single Sign-On Portal System developed by WellChoose has a Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript codes in user&#39;s browser through phishing attacks.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1425

Publication date:

26/01/2026

A security flaw has been discovered in pymumu SmartDNS up to 47.1. This vulnerability affects the function _dns_decode_rr_head/_dns_decode_SVCB_HTTPS of the file src/dns.c of the component SVBC Record Parser. The manipulation results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The patch is identified as 2d57c4b4e1add9b4537aeb403f794a084727e1c8. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1427

Publication date:

26/01/2026

Single Sign-On Portal System developed by WellChoose has a OS Command Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1424

Publication date:

26/01/2026

A vulnerability was identified in PHPGurukul News Portal 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Profile Pic Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

CVE-2026-1422

Publication date:

26/01/2026

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Examination System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /index.php of the component Login Page. Performing a manipulation of the argument User results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

26/01/2026

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