Vulnerabilities

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Starting in version 11.0.0 and prior to version 11.3.0, when setting `WEBSOCKETS_GRAPHQL_AUTH` or `WEBSOCKETS_REST_AUTH` to "public", an unauthenticated user is able to do any of the supported operations (CRUD, subscriptions) with full admin privileges. This impacts any Directus instance that has either `WEBSOCKETS_GRAPHQL_AUTH` or `WEBSOCKETS_REST_AUTH` set to `public` allowing unauthenticated users to subscribe for changes on any collection or do REST CRUD operations on user defined collections ignoring permissions. Version 11.3.0 fixes the issue.

unstructured v.0.14.2 and before is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) via the XMLParser.

A vulnerability was found in OIDC-Client. When using the RH SSO OIDC adapter with EAP 7.x or when using the elytron-oidc-client subsystem with EAP 8.x, authorization code injection attacks can occur, allowing an attacker to inject a stolen authorization code into the attacker's own session with the client with a victim's identity. This is usually done with a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) or phishing attack.

Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Winter CMS prior to versions 1.2.7, 1.1.11, and 1.0.476 allow users with access to the CMS templates sections that modify Twig files to bypass the sandbox placed on Twig files and modify resources such as theme customisation values or modify, or remove, templates in the theme even if not provided direct access via the permissions. As all objects passed through to Twig are references to the live objects, it is also possible to also manipulate model data if models are passed directly to Twig, including changing attributes or even removing records entirely. In most cases, this is unwanted behavior and potentially dangerous. To actively exploit this security issue, an attacker would need access to the Backend with a user account with any of the following permissions: `cms.manage_layouts`; `cms.manage_pages`; or `cms.manage_partials`. The Winter CMS maintainers strongly recommend that these permissions only be reserved to trusted administrators and developers in general. The maintainers of Winter CMS have significantly increased the scope of the sandbox, effectively making all models and datasources read-only in Twig, in versions 1.2.7, 1.1.11, and 1.0.476. Thse who cannot upgrade may apply commit fb88e6fabde3b3278ce1844e581c87dcf7daee22 to their Winter CMS installation manually to resolve the issue. In the rare event that a Winter user was relying on being able to write to models/datasources within their Twig templates, they should instead use or create components to make changes to their models.

An issue in the index.js decryptCookie function of cookie-encrypter v1.0.1 allows attackers to execute a bit flipping attack.

A Directory Listing issue was found in Kashipara E-Learning Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to access sensitive files and directories via /admin/uploads.

A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in /admin/edit_teacher.php in kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands to get unauthorized database access via the department parameter.

A SQL Injection was found in /admin/edit_content.php in kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands to get unauthorized database access via the title and content parameters.

A SQL Injection was found in /remove_sent_message.php in kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands to get unauthorized database access via the id parameter.

kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /admin/delete_teacher.php,

Kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /admin/delete_users.php.

A SQL Injection was found in /admin/delete_event.php in kashipara E-learning Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands to get unauthorized database access via the id parameter.