CVE-2023-52707
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-416
Use After Free
Publication date:
21/05/2024
Last modified:
06/01/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()<br />
<br />
If a non-root cgroup gets removed when there is a thread that registered<br />
trigger and is polling on a pressure file within the cgroup, the polling<br />
waitqueue gets freed in the following path:<br />
<br />
do_rmdir<br />
cgroup_rmdir<br />
kernfs_drain_open_files<br />
cgroup_file_release<br />
cgroup_pressure_release<br />
psi_trigger_destroy<br />
<br />
However, the polling thread still has a reference to the pressure file and<br />
will access the freed waitqueue when the file is closed or upon exit:<br />
<br />
fput<br />
ep_eventpoll_release<br />
ep_free<br />
ep_remove_wait_queue<br />
remove_wait_queue<br />
<br />
This results in use-after-free as pasted below.<br />
<br />
The fundamental problem here is that cgroup_file_release() (and<br />
consequently waitqueue&#39;s lifetime) is not tied to the file&#39;s real lifetime.<br />
Using wake_up_pollfree() here might be less than ideal, but it is in line<br />
with the comment at commit 42288cb44c4b ("wait: add wake_up_pollfree()")<br />
since the waitqueue&#39;s lifetime is not tied to file&#39;s one and can be<br />
considered as another special case. While this would be fixable by somehow<br />
making cgroup_file_release() be tied to the fput(), it would require<br />
sizable refactoring at cgroups or higher layer which might be more<br />
justifiable if we identify more cases like this.<br />
<br />
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0xc0<br />
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88810e625328 by task a.out/4404<br />
<br />
CPU: 19 PID: 4404 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6 #38<br />
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5a.8xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0<br />
print_report+0x16c/0x4e0<br />
kasan_report+0xc3/0xf0<br />
kasan_check_range+0x2d2/0x310<br />
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0xc0<br />
remove_wait_queue+0x1a/0xa0<br />
ep_free+0x12c/0x170<br />
ep_eventpoll_release+0x26/0x30<br />
__fput+0x202/0x400<br />
task_work_run+0x11d/0x170<br />
do_exit+0x495/0x1130<br />
do_group_exit+0x100/0x100<br />
get_signal+0xd67/0xde0<br />
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a/0x2b0<br />
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x94/0x100<br />
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40<br />
do_syscall_64+0x52/0x90<br />
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd<br />
<br />
<br />
Allocated by task 4404:<br />
<br />
kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60<br />
__kasan_kmalloc+0x85/0x90<br />
psi_trigger_create+0x113/0x3e0<br />
pressure_write+0x146/0x2e0<br />
cgroup_file_write+0x11c/0x250<br />
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x186/0x220<br />
vfs_write+0x3d8/0x5c0<br />
ksys_write+0x90/0x110<br />
do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90<br />
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd<br />
<br />
Freed by task 4407:<br />
<br />
kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60<br />
kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40<br />
____kasan_slab_free+0x11d/0x170<br />
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x87/0x150<br />
__kmem_cache_free+0xcb/0x180<br />
psi_trigger_destroy+0x2e8/0x310<br />
cgroup_file_release+0x4f/0xb0<br />
kernfs_drain_open_files+0x165/0x1f0<br />
kernfs_drain+0x162/0x1a0<br />
__kernfs_remove+0x1fb/0x310<br />
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x95/0xe0<br />
cgroup_addrm_files+0x67f/0x700<br />
cgroup_destroy_locked+0x283/0x3c0<br />
cgroup_rmdir+0x29/0x100<br />
kernfs_iop_rmdir+0xd1/0x140<br />
vfs_rmdir+0xfe/0x240<br />
do_rmdir+0x13d/0x280<br />
__x64_sys_rmdir+0x2c/0x30<br />
do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90<br />
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Impact
Base Score 3.x
7.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.2 (including) | 5.4.232 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.169 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.95 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.13 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.2:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7caeb5457bd01ccba0df1d6f4872f20d28e50b38
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2dbe32d5db5c4ead121cf86dabd5ab691fb47fe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6879a4dcefe92d870ab68cabaa9caeda4f2af5a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca2b3feb70170ef6f0fbc4b4d91eea235a2b73a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec9c7aa08819f976b2492fa63c41b5712d2924b5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7caeb5457bd01ccba0df1d6f4872f20d28e50b38
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2dbe32d5db5c4ead121cf86dabd5ab691fb47fe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6879a4dcefe92d870ab68cabaa9caeda4f2af5a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca2b3feb70170ef6f0fbc4b4d91eea235a2b73a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec9c7aa08819f976b2492fa63c41b5712d2924b5



