Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2025-12381

Severity CVSS v4.0:
MEDIUM
Type:
CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management
Publication date:
09/12/2025
Last modified:
17/12/2025

Description

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer on Linux, 64 bit allows Privilege Escalation, Parameter Injection.<br /> <br /> A local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file. <br /> This issue affects Firewall Analyzer: A33.0, A33.10.

Impact

Vector 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Amber CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 6.10 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Amber

Attack Vector (AV): Local
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): Present
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): Active
Confidentiality (VC): Low
Integrity (VI): High
Availability (VA): High
Confidentiality (SC): High
Integrity (SI): High
Availability (SA): High
Safety (S): Negligible
Automatable (AU): Yes
Recovery (R): User
Vulnerability Response Effort (RE): Low
Provider Urgency (U): Amber

Base Score 4.0
6.10
Severity 4.0
MEDIUM
Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.80 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Local
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
7.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:algosec:firewall_analyzer:a33.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:algosec:firewall_analyzer:a33.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools