Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Go to Calendar     Go to Press Room     Go to Newsletters subscription

Search

CVE-2025-66212

Severity CVSS v4.0:
CRITICAL
Type:
CWE-78 OS Command Injections
Publication date:
23/12/2025
Last modified:
06/01/2026

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Dynamic Proxy Configuration Filename handling allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Proxy configuration filenames are passed to shell commands without proper escaping, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Impact

Vector 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 9.40 CRITICAL
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): None
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): None
Confidentiality (VC): High
Integrity (VI): High
Availability (VA): High
Confidentiality (SC): High
Integrity (SI): High
Availability (SA): High

Base Score 4.0
9.40
Severity 4.0
CRITICAL
Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 8.80 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
8.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 4.0.0 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta100:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta101:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta102:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta103:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta104:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta105:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta106:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta107:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta108:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta109:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta110:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta111:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta112:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:4.0.0:beta113:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools