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Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-20285
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in the IP Access Restriction feature of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured IP access restrictions and log in to the device from a disallowed IP address.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to improper enforcement of access controls that are configured using the IP Access Restriction feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the API from an unauthorized source IP address. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to the targeted device from an IP address that should have been restricted. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
22/07/2025

CVE-2025-20284
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
22/07/2025

CVE-2025-20288
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to send arbitrary network requests that are sourced from the affected device.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
22/07/2025

CVE-2025-20337
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
29/07/2025

CVE-2025-20283
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
22/07/2025

CVE-2025-20274
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected device.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to improper validation of files that are uploaded to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading arbitrary files to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to store malicious files on the system and execute arbitrary commands on the operating system. The Security Impact Rating (SIR) of this advisory has been raised to High because an attacker could elevate privileges to root. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Report Designer.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
22/07/2025

CVE-2025-20272
Publication date:
16/07/2025
A vulnerability in a subset of REST APIs of Cisco Prime Infrastructure and Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to conduct a blind SQL injection attack.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view data in some database tables on an affected device.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/07/2025

CVE-2025-53943
Publication date:
16/07/2025
VoidBot Open-Source is a customizable Discord bot. VoidBot Open-Source versions 0.0.1 through 0.8.1 contain a vulnerability in the command handler where permission checks are not properly enforced for certain administrative commands. This allows users without the required roles or privileges to execute sensitive commands such as `ban`, `kick`, or `shutdown`, potentially disrupting server operations. Version 1.0.0 fixes the issue.
Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH
Last modification:
17/07/2025

CVE-2025-7357
Publication date:
16/07/2025
LITEON IC48A firmware versions prior to 01.00.19r and LITEON IC80A firmware versions prior to 01.01.12e store FTP-server-access-credentials in cleartext in their system logs.
Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH
Last modification:
17/07/2025

CVE-2025-53937
Publication date:
16/07/2025
WeGIA is an open source web manager with a focus on the Portuguese language and charitable institutions. A SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the `/controle/control.php` endpoint, specifically in the `cargo` parameter, of WeGIA prior to version 3.4.5. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the database. Version 3.4.5 fixes the issue.
Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL
Last modification:
25/07/2025

CVE-2025-53938
Publication date:
16/07/2025
WeGIA is an open source web manager with a focus on the Portuguese language and charitable institutions. An Authentication Bypass vulnerability was identified in the `/dao/verificar_recursos_cargo.php` endpoint of the WeGIA application prior to version 3.4.5. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated users to access protected application functionalities and retrieve sensitive information by sending crafted HTTP requests without any session cookies or authentication tokens. Version 3.4.5 fixes the issue.
Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM
Last modification:
25/07/2025

CVE-2025-53931
Publication date:
16/07/2025
WeGIA is an open source web manager with a focus on the Portuguese language and charitable institutions. A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the `adicionar_raca.php` endpoint of the WeGIA application prior to version 3.4.5. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the `raca` parameter. The injected scripts are stored on the server and executed automatically whenever the affected page is accessed by users, posing a significant security risk. Version 3.4.5 fixes the issue.
Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM
Last modification:
25/07/2025
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