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Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2019-1039
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel initializes objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1040
Publication date:
12/06/2019
A tampering vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to successfully bypass the NTLM MIC (Message Integrity Check) protection. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to downgrade NTLM security features.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to tamper with the NTLM exchange. The attacker could then modify flags of the NTLM packet without invalidating the signature.<br /> The update addresses the vulnerability by hardening NTLM MIC protection on the server-side.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1041
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to take control of an affected system.<br /> The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1043
Publication date:
12/06/2019
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, the attacker could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.<br /> An attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites, or websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements, by adding specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. However, in all cases an attacker would have no way to force a user to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince a user to take action, typically by an enticement in an email or instant message, or by getting the user to open an attachment sent through email.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how comctl32.dll handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1044
Publication date:
12/06/2019
A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Windows Secure Kernel Mode fails to properly handle objects in memory.<br /> To exploit the vulnerability, a locally-authenticated attacker could attempt to run a specially crafted application on a targeted system. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could violate virtual trust levels (VTL).<br /> The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Secure Kernel Mode handles objects in memory to properly enforce VTLs.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1045
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Network File System (NFS) handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions.<br /> To exploit the vulnerability, a locally authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring the Windows NFS properly handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1013
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-0977
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1015
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-0990
Publication date:
12/06/2019
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge (HTML-based). The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.<br /> In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge (HTML-based) and then convince a user to view the website. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1012
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025

CVE-2019-1011
Publication date:
12/06/2019
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/05/2025
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