CVE-2021-40528
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-327
Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Publication date:
06/09/2021
Last modified:
09/06/2025
Description
The ElGamal implementation in Libgcrypt before 1.9.4 allows plaintext recovery because, during interaction between two cryptographic libraries, a certain dangerous combination of the prime defined by the receiver's public key, the generator defined by the receiver's public key, and the sender's ephemeral exponents can lead to a cross-configuration attack against OpenPGP.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.90
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Base Score 2.0
2.60
Severity 2.0
LOW
Vulnerable products and versions
CPE | From | Up to |
---|---|---|
cpe:2.3:a:gnupg:libgcrypt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.9.4 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/923
- https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git%3Ba%3Dcommit%3Bh%3D3462280f2e23e16adf3ed5176e0f2413d8861320
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-13
- https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/923
- https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=libgcrypt.git%3Ba%3Dcommit%3Bh%3D3462280f2e23e16adf3ed5176e0f2413d8861320
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1
- https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-13