CVE-2024-49881
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
Publication date:
21/10/2024
Last modified:
03/11/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
ext4: update orig_path in ext4_find_extent()<br />
<br />
In ext4_find_extent(), if the path is not big enough, we free it and set<br />
*orig_path to NULL. But after reallocating and successfully initializing<br />
the path, we don&#39;t update *orig_path, in which case the caller gets a<br />
valid path but a NULL ppath, and this may cause a NULL pointer dereference<br />
or a path memory leak. For example:<br />
<br />
ext4_split_extent<br />
path = *ppath = 2000<br />
ext4_find_extent<br />
if (depth > path[0].p_maxdepth)<br />
kfree(path = 2000);<br />
*orig_path = path = NULL;<br />
path = kcalloc() = 3000<br />
ext4_split_extent_at(*ppath = NULL)<br />
path = *ppath;<br />
ex = path[depth].p_ext;<br />
// NULL pointer dereference!<br />
<br />
==================================================================<br />
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010<br />
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 576 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2-dirty #847<br />
RIP: 0010:ext4_split_extent_at+0x6d/0x560<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
ext4_split_extent.isra.0+0xcb/0x1b0<br />
ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized+0x168/0x6c0<br />
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents+0x325/0x4d0<br />
ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x520/0xdb0<br />
ext4_map_blocks+0x2b0/0x690<br />
ext4_iomap_begin+0x20e/0x2c0<br />
[...]<br />
==================================================================<br />
<br />
Therefore, *orig_path is updated when the extent lookup succeeds, so that<br />
the caller can safely use path or *ppath.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.18 (including) | 5.10.227 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.168 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.113 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2 (including) | 6.6.55 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.10.14 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.11 (including) | 6.11.3 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11b230100d6801c014fab2afabc8bdea304c1b96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b4b2dcace35f618fe361a87bae6f0d13af31bc1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6766937d0327000ac1b87c97bbecdd28b0dd6599
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6801ed1298204d16a38571091e31178bfdc3c679
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fcb1717d75061d3653ed69365c8d45331815cd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b63481b3a388ee2df9e295f97273226140422a42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec0c0beb9b777cdd1edd7df9b36e0f3e67e2bdff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f55ecc58d07a6c1f6d6d5b5af125c25f8da0bda2
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html



