CVE-2025-21806
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
27/02/2025
Last modified:
03/11/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero<br />
<br />
The following problem was encountered during stability test:<br />
<br />
(NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \<br />
returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0.<br />
------------[ cut here ]------------<br />
list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \<br />
next=ffff88905f746e40.<br />
WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \<br />
__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130<br />
CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+<br />
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130<br />
Call Trace:<br />
? __warn+0xcd/0x250<br />
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130<br />
enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070<br />
netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0<br />
__netif_rx+0x15/0x170<br />
loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450<br />
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490<br />
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950<br />
ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620<br />
ip_output+0x161/0x270<br />
ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0<br />
raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550<br />
__sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0<br />
__x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0<br />
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170<br />
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br />
<br />
The reproduction command is as follows:<br />
sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0<br />
ping 127.0.0.1<br />
<br />
This is because when the napi&#39;s weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may<br />
return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this<br />
napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out.<br />
Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can<br />
be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue.<br />
<br />
Making the napi&#39;s weight always non-zero solves this problem.<br />
<br />
Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is<br />
not namespaced).
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.13 (including) | 5.4.291 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.235 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.179 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.129 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2 (including) | 6.6.76 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.12.13 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.13 (including) | 6.13.2 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2f1d93d287d544d26f8ff293ea820a8079b9f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1489824e5226a26841c70639ebd2d1aed390764b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33e2168788f8fb5cb8bd4f36cb1ef37d1d34dada
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5860abbf15eeb61838b5e32e721ba67b0aa84450
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ce38b5a6a49e65bad163162a54cb3f104c40b48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c337c08819a4ec49edfdcd8fc46fbee120d8a5b2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e0f9c8218826926d7692980c98236d9f21fd3c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html



