Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2025-52952

Severity CVSS v4.0:
HIGH
Type:
CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
Publication date:
11/07/2025
Last modified:
26/01/2026

Description

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the connectivity fault management (CFM) daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with MPC-BUILTIN, MPC1 through MPC9 line cards allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to send a malformed packet to the device, leading to an FPC crash and restart, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).<br /> <br /> Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Juniper Networks:<br /> Junos OS:<br /> * All versions before 22.2R3-S1,<br /> * from 22.4 before 22.4R2.<br /> <br /> <br /> This feature is not enabled by default.

Impact

Vector 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Green CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.10 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Green

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): None
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Confidentiality (VC): None
Integrity (VI): None
Availability (VA): High
Confidentiality (SC): None
Integrity (SI): None
Availability (SA): Low
Automatable (AU): Yes
Recovery (R): Automatic
Value Density (V): Concentrated
Vulnerability Response Effort (RE): Moderate
Provider Urgency (U): Green

Base Score 4.0
7.10
Severity 4.0
HIGH
Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 6.50 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): None
Integrity (I): None
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
6.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 22.2 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:2x100ge_\+_4x10ge_mpc5e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:2x100ge_\+_4x10ge_mpc5eq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools