CVE-2025-68171
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
16/12/2025
Last modified:
18/12/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
x86/fpu: Ensure XFD state on signal delivery<br />
<br />
Sean reported [1] the following splat when running KVM tests:<br />
<br />
WARNING: CPU: 232 PID: 15391 at xfd_validate_state+0x65/0x70<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
fpu__clear_user_states+0x9c/0x100<br />
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x142/0x210<br />
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x55/0x100<br />
do_syscall_64+0x205/0x2c0<br />
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53<br />
<br />
Chao further identified [2] a reproducible scenario involving signal<br />
delivery: a non-AMX task is preempted by an AMX-enabled task which<br />
modifies the XFD MSR.<br />
<br />
When the non-AMX task resumes and reloads XSTATE with init values,<br />
a warning is triggered due to a mismatch between fpstate::xfd and the<br />
CPU&#39;s current XFD state. fpu__clear_user_states() does not currently<br />
re-synchronize the XFD state after such preemption.<br />
<br />
Invoke xfd_update_state() which detects and corrects the mismatch if<br />
there is a dynamic feature.<br />
<br />
This also benefits the sigreturn path, as fpu__restore_sig() may call<br />
fpu__clear_user_states() when the sigframe is inaccessible.<br />
<br />
[ dhansen: minor changelog munging ]
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1811c610653c0cd21cc9add14595b7cffaeca511
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/388eff894d6bc5f921e9bfff0e4b0ab2684a96e9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f735419c4b43cde42e6d408db39137b82474e31
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b2619b488f1d08b960c43c6468dd0759e8b3035
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eefbfb722042fc9210d2e0ac2b063fd1abf51895



