CVE-2026-53281
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
26/06/2026
Last modified:
30/06/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption<br />
<br />
Commit 60f030f7418d ("iommu/vt-d: Avoid use of NULL after WARN_ON_ONCE")<br />
fixed a NULL pointer dereference in an unlikely situation partly.<br />
<br />
If dev_pasid is not found in the dev_pasids list, it remains NULL.<br />
However, the teardown operations are executed unconditionally, this lead<br />
to a NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption.<br />
<br />
If the domain was never attached to this IOMMU, info will be NULL, which<br />
would cause an immediate dereference when checking --info->refcnt.<br />
<br />
Even if info is not NULL, decrementing the refcount without having removed<br />
a valid PASID might unbalance the count. This could lead to premature<br />
dropping of the refcount to 0, potentially causing a use-after-free for the<br />
remaining active devices sharing the domain.<br />
<br />
Fix it by returning early if dev_pasid is NULL, before executing the<br />
teardown operations.<br />
<br />
Issue found by AI review and suggested by Kevin Tian.<br />
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260421031347.1408890-1-zhenzhong.duan%40intel.com
Impact
Base Score 3.x
8.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79ea2feb917b05366b49d85573c9c5331f043b2c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9022cb9ac0c2a72a57fa8ebf92ac74f953ca0153
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdfe3c9f2c9e28a8651ee463c88ad191ced2f840
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-53281
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2493728
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-53281.json



