Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2023-54181

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks<br /> <br /> After we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from<br /> cap_sys_admin to cap_net_admin+cap_bpf, our networking-bpf program<br /> failed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, and the error log<br /> is "R3 pointer comparison prohibited".<br /> <br /> A simple reproducer as follows,<br /> <br /> SEC("cls-ingress")<br /> int ingress(struct __sk_buff *skb)<br /> {<br /> struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb-&gt;data + sizeof(struct ethhdr);<br /> <br /> if ((long)(iph + 1) &gt; (long)skb-&gt;data_end)<br /> return TC_ACT_STOLEN;<br /> return TC_ACT_OK;<br /> }<br /> <br /> Per discussion with Yonghong and Alexei [1], comparison of two packet<br /> pointers is not a pointer leak. This patch fixes it.<br /> <br /> Our local kernel is 6.1.y and we expect this fix to be backported to<br /> 6.1.y, so stable is CCed.<br /> <br /> [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+Nmspr7Si+pxWn8zkE7hX-7s93ugwC+94aXSy4uQ9vBg@mail.gmail.com/
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54182

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> f2fs: fix to check readonly condition correctly<br /> <br /> With below case, it can mount multi-device image w/ rw option, however<br /> one of secondary device is set as ro, later update will cause panic, so<br /> let&amp;#39;s introduce f2fs_dev_is_readonly(), and check multi-devices rw status<br /> in f2fs_remount() w/ it in order to avoid such inconsistent mount status.<br /> <br /> mkfs.f2fs -c /dev/zram1 /dev/zram0 -f<br /> blockdev --setro /dev/zram1<br /> mount -t f2fs dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs<br /> mount: /mnt/f2fs: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.<br /> mount -t f2fs -o remount,rw mnt/f2fs<br /> dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=8192<br /> <br /> kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inline.c:258!<br /> RIP: 0010:f2fs_write_inline_data+0x23e/0x2d0 [f2fs]<br /> Call Trace:<br /> f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x26b/0x9f0 [f2fs]<br /> f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x389/0xa60 [f2fs]<br /> __f2fs_write_data_pages+0x26b/0x2d0 [f2fs]<br /> f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2e/0x40 [f2fs]<br /> do_writepages+0xd3/0x1b0<br /> __writeback_single_inode+0x5b/0x420<br /> writeback_sb_inodes+0x236/0x5a0<br /> __writeback_inodes_wb+0x56/0xf0<br /> wb_writeback+0x2a3/0x490<br /> wb_do_writeback+0x2b2/0x330<br /> wb_workfn+0x6a/0x260<br /> process_one_work+0x270/0x5e0<br /> worker_thread+0x52/0x3e0<br /> kthread+0xf4/0x120<br /> ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54183

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> media: v4l2-core: Fix a potential resource leak in v4l2_fwnode_parse_link()<br /> <br /> If fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint() fails, &amp;#39;fwnode&amp;#39; is known to be NULL,<br /> so fwnode_handle_put() is a no-op.<br /> <br /> Release the reference taken from a previous fwnode_graph_get_port_parent()<br /> call instead.<br /> <br /> Also handle fwnode_graph_get_port_parent() failures.<br /> <br /> In order to fix these issues, add an error handling path to the function<br /> and the needed gotos.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54184

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> scsi: target: iscsit: Free cmds before session free<br /> <br /> Commands from recovery entries are freed after session has been closed.<br /> That leads to use-after-free at command free or NPE with such call trace:<br /> <br /> Time2Retain timer expired for SID: 1, cleaning up iSCSI session.<br /> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000140<br /> RIP: 0010:sbitmap_queue_clear+0x3a/0xa0<br /> Call Trace:<br /> target_release_cmd_kref+0xd1/0x1f0 [target_core_mod]<br /> transport_generic_free_cmd+0xd1/0x180 [target_core_mod]<br /> iscsit_free_cmd+0x53/0xd0 [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> iscsit_free_connection_recovery_entries+0x29d/0x320 [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> iscsit_close_session+0x13a/0x140 [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> iscsit_check_post_dataout+0x440/0x440 [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> call_timer_fn+0x24/0x140<br /> <br /> Move cleanup of recovery enrties to before session freeing.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54185

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> btrfs: remove BUG_ON()&amp;#39;s in add_new_free_space()<br /> <br /> At add_new_free_space() we have these BUG_ON()&amp;#39;s that are there to deal<br /> with any failure to add free space to the in memory free space cache.<br /> Such failures are mostly -ENOMEM that should be very rare. However there&amp;#39;s<br /> no need to have these BUG_ON()&amp;#39;s, we can just return any error to the<br /> caller and all callers and their upper call chain are already dealing with<br /> errors.<br /> <br /> So just make add_new_free_space() return any errors, while removing the<br /> BUG_ON()&amp;#39;s, and returning the total amount of added free space to an<br /> optional u64 pointer argument.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54186

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: fix pin_assignment_show<br /> <br /> This patch fixes negative indexing of buf array in pin_assignment_show<br /> when get_current_pin_assignments returns 0 i.e. no compatible pin<br /> assignments are found.<br /> <br /> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pin_assignment_show+0x26c/0x33c<br /> ...<br /> Call trace:<br /> dump_backtrace+0x110/0x204<br /> dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xbc<br /> print_report+0x358/0x974<br /> kasan_report+0x9c/0xfc<br /> __do_kernel_fault+0xd4/0x2d4<br /> do_bad_area+0x48/0x168<br /> do_tag_check_fault+0x24/0x38<br /> do_mem_abort+0x6c/0x14c<br /> el1_abort+0x44/0x68<br /> el1h_64_sync_handler+0x64/0xa4<br /> el1h_64_sync+0x78/0x7c<br /> pin_assignment_show+0x26c/0x33c<br /> dev_attr_show+0x50/0xc0
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54187

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> f2fs: fix potential corruption when moving a directory<br /> <br /> F2FS has the same issue in ext4_rename causing crash revealed by<br /> xfstests/generic/707.<br /> <br /> See also commit 0813299c586b ("ext4: Fix possible corruption when moving a directory")
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54188

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: apple-admac: Fix &amp;#39;current_tx&amp;#39; not getting freed<br /> <br /> In terminate_all we should queue up all submitted descriptors to be<br /> freed. We do that for the content of the &amp;#39;issued&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;submitted&amp;#39; lists,<br /> but the &amp;#39;current_tx&amp;#39; descriptor falls through the cracks as it&amp;#39;s<br /> removed from the &amp;#39;issued&amp;#39; list once it gets assigned to be the current<br /> descriptor. Explicitly queue up freeing of the &amp;#39;current_tx&amp;#39; descriptor<br /> to address a memory leak that is otherwise present.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54189

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> pstore/ram: Add check for kstrdup<br /> <br /> Add check for the return value of kstrdup() and return the error<br /> if it fails in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54190

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> leds: led-core: Fix refcount leak in of_led_get()<br /> <br /> class_find_device_by_of_node() calls class_find_device(), it will take<br /> the reference, use the put_device() to drop the reference when not need<br /> anymore.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54172

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> x86/hyperv: Disable IBT when hypercall page lacks ENDBR instruction<br /> <br /> On hardware that supports Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT), Hyper-V VMs<br /> with ConfigVersion 9.3 or later support IBT in the guest. However,<br /> current versions of Hyper-V have a bug in that there&amp;#39;s not an ENDBR64<br /> instruction at the beginning of the hypercall page. Since hypercalls are<br /> made with an indirect call to the hypercall page, all hypercall attempts<br /> fail with an exception and Linux panics.<br /> <br /> A Hyper-V fix is in progress to add ENDBR64. But guard against the Linux<br /> panic by clearing X86_FEATURE_IBT if the hypercall page doesn&amp;#39;t start<br /> with ENDBR. The VM will boot and run without IBT.<br /> <br /> If future Linux 32-bit kernels were to support IBT, additional hypercall<br /> page hackery would be needed to make IBT work for such kernels in a<br /> Hyper-V VM.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025

CVE-2023-54173

Publication date:
30/12/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> bpf: Disable preemption in bpf_event_output<br /> <br /> We received report [1] of kernel crash, which is caused by<br /> using nesting protection without disabled preemption.<br /> <br /> The bpf_event_output can be called by programs executed by<br /> bpf_prog_run_array_cg function that disabled migration but<br /> keeps preemption enabled.<br /> <br /> This can cause task to be preempted by another one inside the<br /> nesting protection and lead eventually to two tasks using same<br /> perf_sample_data buffer and cause crashes like:<br /> <br /> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000001<br /> #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode<br /> #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page<br /> ...<br /> ? perf_output_sample+0x12a/0x9a0<br /> ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x81/0x280<br /> ? perf_event_output+0x66/0xa0<br /> ? bpf_event_output+0x13a/0x190<br /> ? bpf_event_output_data+0x22/0x40<br /> ? bpf_prog_dfc84bbde731b257_cil_sock4_connect+0x40a/0xacb<br /> ? xa_load+0x87/0xe0<br /> ? __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr+0xc1/0x1a0<br /> ? release_sock+0x3e/0x90<br /> ? sk_setsockopt+0x1a1/0x12f0<br /> ? udp_pre_connect+0x36/0x50<br /> ? inet_dgram_connect+0x93/0xa0<br /> ? __sys_connect+0xb4/0xe0<br /> ? udp_setsockopt+0x27/0x40<br /> ? __pfx_udp_push_pending_frames+0x10/0x10<br /> ? __sys_setsockopt+0xdf/0x1a0<br /> ? __x64_sys_connect+0xf/0x20<br /> ? do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90<br /> ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc<br /> <br /> Fixing this by disabling preemption in bpf_event_output.<br /> <br /> [1] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/26756
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2025