Vulnerabilities

Stack Based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC9 v.3.0 with firmware version v.15.03.06.42_multi allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the formSetDeviceName function.

A Stack Based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC9 v.3.0 with firmware version v.15.03.06.42_multi allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the formWifiBasicSet function.

The ACME-challenge endpoint in Appwrite 0.5.0 through 0.12.x before 0.12.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary local files via ../ directory traversal. In order to be vulnerable, APP_STORAGE_CERTIFICATES/.well-known/acme-challenge must exist on disk. (This pathname is automatically created if the user chooses to install Let's Encrypt certificates via Appwrite.)

Stack Based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC9 v.3.0 with firmware version v.15.03.06.42_multi allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the add_white_node function.

### Summary<br /> On all Label Studio versions prior to 1.11.0, data imported via file upload feature is not properly sanitized prior to being rendered within a [`Choices`](https://labelstud.io/tags/choices) or [`Labels`](https://labelstud.io/tags/labels) tag, resulting in an XSS vulnerability.<br /> <br /> ### Details<br /> Need permission to use the "data import" function. This was reproduced on Label Studio 1.10.1.<br /> <br /> ### PoC<br /> <br /> 1. Create a project.<br /> <br /> <br /> 2. Upload a file containing the payload using the "Upload Files" function.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The following are the contents of the files used in the PoC<br /> ```<br /> {<br /> "data": {<br /> "prompt": "labelstudio universe image",<br /> "images": [<br /> {<br /> "value": "id123#0",<br /> "style": "margin: 5px",<br /> "html": ""<br /> }<br /> ]<br /> }<br /> }<br /> ```<br /> <br /> 3. Select the text-to-image generation labeling template of Ranking and scoring<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> 4. Select a task<br /> <br /> <br /> 5. Check that the script is running<br /> <br /> <br /> ### Impact<br /> Malicious scripts can be injected into the code, and when linked with vulnerabilities such as CSRF, it can cause even greater damage. In particular, It can become a source of further attacks, especially when linked to social engineering.<br />

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in van_der_Schaar LAB AutoPrognosis 0.1.21. This vulnerability affects the function load_model_from_file of the component Release Note Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-254530 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Bdtask Bhojon Best Restaurant Management Software 2.9. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /dashboard/message of the component Message Page. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-254531. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TemmokuMVC up to 2.3. Affected is the function get_img_url/img_replace in the library lib/images_get_down.php of the component Image Download Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-254532. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in FUEL CMS 1.5.2allows attackers to run arbitrary code via crafted string after the group_id parameter.

An issue in flvmeta v.1.2.2 allows a local attacker to cause a denial of service via the flvmeta/src/flv.c:375:21 function in flv_close.

baserCMS is a website development framework. Prior to version 5.0.9, there is a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the content management feature. Version 5.0.9 contains a fix for this vulnerability.

The `mjml` PyPI package, found at the `FelixSchwarz/mjml-python` GitHub repo, is an unofficial Python port of MJML, a markup language created by Mailjet. All users of `FelixSchwarz/mjml-python` who insert untrusted data into mjml templates unless that data is checked in a very strict manner. User input like `&amp;lt;script&amp;gt;` would be rendered as `` in the final HTML output. The attacker must be able to control some data which is later injected in an mjml template which is then send out as email to other users. The attacker could control contents of email messages sent through the platform. The problem has been fixed in version 0.11.0 of this library. Versions before 0.10.0 are not affected by this security issue. As a workaround, ensure that potentially untrusted user input does not contain any sequences which could be rendered as HTML.