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Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2024-54492
Publication date:
12/12/2024
This issue was addressed by using HTTPS when sending information over the network. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, iPadOS 17.7.3, visionOS 2.2. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to alter network traffic.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54493
Publication date:
12/12/2024
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. Privacy indicators for microphone access may be attributed incorrectly.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54494
Publication date:
12/12/2024
A race condition was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.3, watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. An attacker may be able to create a read-only memory mapping that can be written to.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54495
Publication date:
12/12/2024
The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54498
Publication date:
12/12/2024
A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54500
Publication date:
12/12/2024
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.3, watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. Processing a maliciously crafted image may result in disclosure of process memory.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54501
Publication date:
12/12/2024
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iPadOS 17.7.3, watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial of service.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54502
Publication date:
12/12/2024
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 11.2, visionOS 2.2, tvOS 18.2, macOS Sequoia 15.2, Safari 18.2, iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-53845
Publication date:
12/12/2024
ESPTouch is a connection protocol for internet of things devices. In the ESPTouchV2 protocol, while there is an option to use a custom AES key, there is no option to set the IV (Initialization Vector) prior to versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. The IV is set to zero and remains constant throughout the product's lifetime. In AES/CBC mode, if the IV is not properly initialized, the encrypted output becomes deterministic, leading to potential data leakage. To address the aforementioned issues, the application generates a random IV when activating the AES key starting in versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. This IV is then transmitted along with the provision data to the provision device. The provision device has also been equipped with a parser for the AES IV. The upgrade is applicable for all applications and users of ESPTouch v2 component from ESP-IDF. As it is implemented in the ESP Wi-Fi stack, there is no workaround for the user to fix the application layer without upgrading the underlying firmware.
Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM
Last modification:
12/12/2024

CVE-2024-54471
Publication date:
12/12/2024
This issue was addressed with additional entitlement checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7.1, macOS Ventura 13.7.1. A malicious application may be able to leak a user's credentials.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/03/2025

CVE-2024-54465
Publication date:
12/12/2024
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to elevate privileges.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025

CVE-2024-54466
Publication date:
12/12/2024
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. An encrypted volume may be accessed by a different user without prompting for the password.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/11/2025
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