Vulnerabilities

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> This issue affects all Iocharger AC EV charger models on a firmware version before 25010801.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete<br /> files and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> <br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The attacker will first need to find the name of the script, and needs a (low privilege) account to gain access to the script, or convince a user with such access to execute a request to it.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> <br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – It might be difficult for an attacker to identify the file structure of the directory, and then modify the backup to add a new CGI script in the correct directory. Furthermore, the attacker will need an account to restore the settings backup, or convince a user with such access to upload a modified backup file.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> <br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: High. However, the attacker will need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the action.exe CGI binary and upload the crafted firmware file, or convince a user with such access to upload it.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Patch traversal, External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in Iocharger Home allows deletion of arbitrary files<br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model before firmware version 25010801.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: High, but requires authentication<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The vulnerability can be used to delete any file on the charging station, severely impacting the integrity of the charging station. Furthermore, the vulnerability could be used to delete binaries required for the functioning of the charging station, severely impacting the availability of the charging station.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads compromised of the integrity and availability of the device (VVC:N/VI:H/VA:H), with no effect on subsequent systems (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). We do not forsee a safety impact (S:N). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Authenticated command injection in the filename of a .exe request leads to remote code execution as the root user.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – This action is not a common place for command injection vulnerabilities to occur. Thus, an attacker will likely only be able to find this vulnerability by reverse-engineering the firmware or trying it on all fields. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a payload.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: This attack can be performed over any network conenction serving the web interfacr (AV:N), and there are not additional mitigating measures that need to be circumvented (AC:L) or other prerequisites (AT:N). The attack does require privileges, but the level does not matter (PR:L), there is no user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leeds to a full compromised of the charger (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised charger can be used to "pivot" to networks that should normally not be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV chargers with significant pwoer, there is a potential safety imp0act (S:P). THis attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability in Iocharger firmware for AC models allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> <br /> This issue affects  firmware versions before 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete<br /> files and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: The attack can be executed over any network connection serving the web interface (AV:N). There are no additional measures that need to be circumvented (AC:L) or attack preconditions (AT:N). THe attack is privileged, but the level does not matter (PR:L) and does not require user interaction (UI:N). Attack leads to full system compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and compromised devices can be used to "pivot" to other networks that should be unreachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this an EV charger using high power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). The attack can be automated (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC models before version 241207101<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete files and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network connection serving the web interface is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are no additional measures to circumvent (AC:L) nor does the attack require special conditions to be present (AT:N). The attack requires authentication, but the level does not matter (PR:L), nor is user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and a compromised device can be used to potentially "pivot" into a network that should nopt be reachable (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Because this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). THe attack can be autometed (AU:Y).

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete<br /> files and services.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (&amp;#39;Command Injection&amp;#39;) vulnerability  allows OS Command Injection as root<br /> This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.<br /> <br /> Likelihood: Moderate – The binary does not seem to be used by the web interface, so it might be more difficult to find. It seems to be largely the same binary as used by the Iocharger Pedestal charging station, however. The attacker will also need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the binary, or convince a user with such access to execute a crafted HTTP request.<br /> <br /> Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and delete<br /> files and services.<br /> <br /> CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).

A post-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in SonicOS management allows a remote attacker to crash a firewall and potentially leads to code execution.

A post-authentication format string vulnerability in SonicOS management allows a remote attacker to crash a firewall and potentially leads to code execution.