Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2026-5437

Publication date:

09/04/2026

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in `DicomStreamReader` during DICOM meta-header parsing. When processing malformed metadata structures, the parser may read beyond the bounds of the allocated metadata buffer. Although this issue does not typically crash the server or expose data directly to the attacker, it reflects insufficient input validation in the parsing logic.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

15/04/2026

CVE-2026-5438

Publication date:

09/04/2026

A gzip decompression bomb vulnerability exists when Orthanc processes HTTP request with `Content-Encoding: gzip`. The server does not enforce limits on decompressed size and allocates memory based on attacker-controlled compression metadata. A specially crafted gzip payload can trigger excessive memory allocation and exhaust system memory.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

15/04/2026

CVE-2026-5439

Publication date:

09/04/2026

A memory exhaustion vulnerability exists in ZIP archive processing. Orthanc automatically extracts ZIP archives uploaded to certain endpoints and trusts metadata fields describing the uncompressed size of archived files. An attacker can craft a small ZIP archive containing a forged size value, causing the server to allocate extremely large buffers during extraction.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

15/04/2026

CVE-2026-4116

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Improper handling of Unicode encoding in SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote authenticated SSLVPN user to bypass Workplace/Connect Tunnel TOTP authentication.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/05/2026

CVE-2026-4112

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command (“SQL Injection”) in SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote authenticated attacker with read-only administrator privileges to escalate privileges to primary administrator.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/05/2026

CVE-2026-4113

Publication date:

09/04/2026

An observable response discrepancy vulnerability in the SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote attacker to enumerate SSL VPN user credentials.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/05/2026

CVE-2026-4114

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Improper handling of Unicode encoding in SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote authenticated SSLVPN admin to bypass AMC TOTP authentication.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/05/2026

CVE-2026-34757

Publication date:

09/04/2026

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. From 1.0.9 to before 1.6.57, passing a pointer obtained from png_get_PLTE, png_get_tRNS, or png_get_hIST back into the corresponding setter on the same png_struct/png_info pair causes the setter to read from freed memory and copy its contents into the replacement buffer. The setter frees the internal buffer before copying from the caller-supplied pointer, which now dangles. The freed region may contain stale data (producing silently corrupted chunk metadata) or data from subsequent heap allocations (leaking unrelated heap contents into the chunk struct). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.57.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

13/05/2026

CVE-2026-34578

Publication date:

09/04/2026

OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to 26.1.6, OPNsense&#39;s LDAP authentication connector passes the login username directly into an LDAP search filter without calling ldap_escape(). An unauthenticated attacker can inject LDAP filter metacharacters into the username field of the WebGUI login page to enumerate valid LDAP usernames in the configured directory. When the LDAP server configuration includes an Extended Query to restrict login to members of a specific group, the same injection can be used to bypass that group membership restriction and authenticate as any LDAP user whose password is known, regardless of group membership. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.1.6.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/04/2026

CVE-2025-70811

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in Phpbb phbb3 v.3.3.15 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the Admin Control Panel icon management functionality.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

17/04/2026

CVE-2025-70810

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in Phpbb phbb3 v.3.3.15 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the login function and the authentication mechanism

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

17/04/2026

CVE-2025-62718

Publication date:

09/04/2026

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.0 and 0.31.0, Axios does not correctly handle hostname normalization when checking NO_PROXY rules. Requests to loopback addresses like localhost. (with a trailing dot) or [::1] (IPv6 literal) skip NO_PROXY matching and go through the configured proxy. This goes against what developers expect and lets attackers force requests through a proxy, even if NO_PROXY is set up to protect loopback or internal services. This issue leads to the possibility of proxy bypass and SSRF vulnerabilities allowing attackers to reach sensitive loopback or internal services despite the configured protections. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.0 and 0.31.0.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

16/04/2026

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