Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2012-4449

Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-327 Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Publication date:
30/10/2017
Last modified:
20/04/2025

Description

Apache Hadoop before 0.23.4, 1.x before 1.0.4, and 2.x before 2.0.2 generate token passwords using a 20-bit secret when Kerberos security features are enabled, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to crack secret keys via a brute-force attack.

Impact

Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 9.80 CRITICAL
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
9.80
Severity 3.x
CRITICAL
Vector 2.0
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P CVSS v2.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.50 HIGH
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Authentication (Au): None
Confidentiality (C): Physical
Integrity (I): Physical
Availability (A): Physical

Base Score 2.0
7.50
Severity 2.0
HIGH

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 0.23.3 (including)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:2.0.0:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:2.0.1:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:apache:hadoop:2.0.2:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools