Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2016-6317

Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-284 Improper Access Control
Publication date:
07/09/2016
Last modified:
12/04/2025

Description

Action Record in Ruby on Rails 4.2.x before 4.2.7.1 does not properly consider differences in parameter handling between the Active Record component and the JSON implementation, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended database-query restrictions and perform NULL checks or trigger missing WHERE clauses via a crafted request, as demonstrated by certain "[nil]" values, a related issue to CVE-2012-2660, CVE-2012-2694, and CVE-2013-0155.

Impact

Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.50 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): None
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): None

Base Score 3.x
7.50
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vector 2.0
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N CVSS v2.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 5.00 MEDIUM
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Authentication (Au): None
Confidentiality (C): None
Integrity (I): Physical
Availability (A): None

Base Score 2.0
5.00
Severity 2.0
MEDIUM

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:4.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools