CVE-2021-47546
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
24/05/2024
Last modified:
10/06/2024
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
ipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress<br />
<br />
The kernel leaks memory when a `fib` rule is present in IPv6 nftables<br />
firewall rules and a suppress_prefix rule is present in the IPv6 routing<br />
rules (used by certain tools such as wg-quick). In such scenarios, every<br />
incoming packet will leak an allocation in `ip6_dst_cache` slab cache.<br />
<br />
After some hours of `bpftrace`-ing and source code reading, I tracked<br />
down the issue to ca7a03c41753 ("ipv6: do not free rt if<br />
FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF is set on suppress rule").<br />
<br />
The problem with that change is that the generic `args->flags` always have<br />
`FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF` set[1][2] but the IPv6-specific flag<br />
`RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF` might not be, leading to `fib6_rule_suppress` not<br />
decreasing the refcount when needed.<br />
<br />
How to reproduce:<br />
- Add the following nftables rule to a prerouting chain:<br />
meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop<br />
This can be done with:<br />
sudo nft create table inet test<br />
sudo nft create chain inet test test_chain &#39;{ type filter hook prerouting priority filter + 10; policy accept; }&#39;<br />
sudo nft add rule inet test test_chain meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop<br />
- Run:<br />
sudo ip -6 rule add table main suppress_prefixlength 0<br />
- Watch `sudo slabtop -o | grep ip6_dst_cache` to see memory usage increase<br />
with every incoming ipv6 packet.<br />
<br />
This patch exposes the protocol-specific flags to the protocol<br />
specific `suppress` function, and check the protocol-specific `flags`<br />
argument for RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF instead of the generic<br />
FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF when decreasing the refcount, like this.<br />
<br />
[1]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L71<br />
[2]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L99
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.4 (including) | 5.4.164 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.84 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.7 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page



