CVE-2022-50381
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
18/09/2025
Last modified:
19/09/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
md: fix a crash in mempool_free<br />
<br />
There&#39;s a crash in mempool_free when running the lvm test<br />
shell/lvchange-rebuild-raid.sh.<br />
<br />
The reason for the crash is this:<br />
* super_written calls atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->pending_writes) and<br />
wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait). Then it calls rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev)<br />
and bio_put(bio).<br />
* so, the process that waited on sb_wait and that is woken up is racing<br />
with bio_put(bio).<br />
* if the process wins the race, it calls bioset_exit before bio_put(bio)<br />
is executed.<br />
* bio_put(bio) attempts to free a bio into a destroyed bio set - causing<br />
a crash in mempool_free.<br />
<br />
We fix this bug by moving bio_put before atomic_dec_and_test.<br />
<br />
We also move rdev_dec_pending before atomic_dec_and_test as suggested by<br />
Neil Brown.<br />
<br />
The function md_end_flush has a similar bug - we must call bio_put before<br />
we decrement the number of in-progress bios.<br />
<br />
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000<br />
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode<br />
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page<br />
PGD 11557f0067 P4D 11557f0067 PUD 0<br />
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP<br />
CPU: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3 #5<br />
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014<br />
Workqueue: kdelayd flush_expired_bios [dm_delay]<br />
RIP: 0010:mempool_free+0x47/0x80<br />
Code: 48 89 ef 5b 5d ff e0 f3 c3 48 89 f7 e8 32 45 3f 00 48 63 53 08 48 89 c6 3b 53 04 7d 2d 48 8b 43 10 8d 4a 01 48 89 df 89 4b 08 89 2c d0 e8 b0 45 3f 00 48 8d 7b 30 5b 5d 31 c9 ba 01 00 00 00<br />
RSP: 0018:ffff88910036bda8 EFLAGS: 00010093<br />
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8891037b65d8 RCX: 0000000000000001<br />
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: ffff8891037b65d8<br />
RBP: ffff8891447ba240 R08: 0000000000012908 R09: 00000000003d0900<br />
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000173544 R12: ffff889101a14000<br />
R13: ffff8891562ac300 R14: ffff889102b41440 R15: ffffe8ffffa00d05<br />
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88942fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000<br />
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033<br />
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001102e99000 CR4: 00000000000006b0<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]<br />
clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]<br />
__submit_bio+0x76/0x120<br />
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0xb6/0x2a0<br />
flush_expired_bios+0x28/0x2f [dm_delay]<br />
process_one_work+0x1b4/0x300<br />
worker_thread+0x45/0x3e0<br />
? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380<br />
kthread+0xc2/0x100<br />
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20<br />
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30<br />
<br />
Modules linked in: brd dm_delay dm_raid dm_mod af_packet uvesafb cfbfillrect cfbimgblt cn cfbcopyarea fb font fbdev tun autofs4 binfmt_misc configfs ipv6 virtio_rng virtio_balloon rng_core virtio_net pcspkr net_failover failover qemu_fw_cfg button mousedev raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid1 raid0 md_mod sd_mod t10_pi crc64_rocksoft crc64 virtio_scsi scsi_mod evdev psmouse bsg scsi_common [last unloaded: brd]<br />
CR2: 0000000000000000<br />
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/341097ee53573e06ab9fc675d96a052385b851fa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/384ef33d37cefb2ac539d44597d03f06c9b8975c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/732cd66ec19a17f2b9183d7d5b7bdb9c39b0776e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/842f222fc42a9239831e15b1fd49a51c546902cb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91bd504128a51776472445070e11a3b0f9348c90
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/97ce99984be12b9acb49ddce0f5d8ebb037adbb6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae7793027766491c5f8635b12d15a5940d3b8698
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5be563b4356b3089b3245d024cae3f248ba7090
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf06b162f5b6337b688072a1a47941280b8f7110