CVE-2022-50534
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
07/10/2025
Last modified:
08/10/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
dm thin: Use last transaction&#39;s pmd->root when commit failed<br />
<br />
Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup<br />
code due to corrupted metadata:<br />
<br />
Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks<br />
CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3<br />
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)<br />
Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3<br />
panic+0x35d/0x6b9<br />
watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25<br />
__run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0<br />
<br />
RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]<br />
__bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]<br />
new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]<br />
dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]<br />
ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]<br />
btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]<br />
dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]<br />
dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]<br />
__process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]<br />
process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]<br />
process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730<br />
<br />
Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and<br />
stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop<br />
while looking up data block:<br />
Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree<br />
pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up<br />
Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.<br />
// Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.<br />
process_bio_read_only<br />
dm_thin_find_block<br />
__find_block<br />
dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)<br />
The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node<br />
pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into<br />
a dead loop while looking up Z.<br />
<br />
Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin<br />
will use the last transaction&#39;s pmd->root if commit failed.<br />
<br />
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].<br />
<br />
Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3db757ffdd87ed8d7118b2250236a496502a660f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b710e8481ade7c9200e94d3018e99dc42a0a0e8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7991dbff6849f67e823b7cc0c15e5a90b0549b9f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87d69b8824ca9b090f5a8ed47f758e8f6eecb871
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94f01ecc2aa0be992865acc80ebb6701f731f955
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63ce4eca86fd207e3db07c00fb7ccf4adf1b230
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b35a22760aa5008d82533e59b0f0b5eb1b02d4e5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b91f481300e3a10eaf66b94fc39b740928762aaf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f758987ff0af3a4b5ee69e95cab6a5294e4367b0



