Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2023-45584

Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-415 Double Free
Publication date:
12/08/2025
Last modified:
14/01/2026

Description

A double free vulnerability [CWE-415] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.12, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.13 allows a privileged attacker to execute code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

Impact

Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 6.60 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): High
Privileges Required (PR): High
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
6.60
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 6.4.0 (including) 7.0.13 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 7.2.0 (including) 7.2.6 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 1.0.0 (including) 1.1.2 (including)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 7.0.0 (including) 7.0.14 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 7.2.0 (including) 7.2.8 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 7.4.0 (including) 7.4.2 (excluding)

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools