Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2024-12078

Severity CVSS v4.0:
MEDIUM
Type:
CWE-321 Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Publication date:
23/01/2025
Last modified:
23/09/2025

Description

ECOVACS robot lawn mowers and vacuums use a shared, static secret key to encrypt BLE GATT messages. An unauthenticated attacker within BLE range can control any robot using the same key.

Impact

Vector 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 5.30 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): None
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Confidentiality (VC): Low
Integrity (VI): Low
Availability (VA): Low
Confidentiality (SC): None
Integrity (SI): None
Availability (SA): None

Base Score 4.0
5.30
Severity 4.0
MEDIUM
Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 6.30 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): Low
Integrity (I): Low
Availability (A): Low

Base Score 3.x
6.30
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:deebot_n10_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:deebot_n10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:deebot_t10_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:deebot_t10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:deebot_x1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:deebot_x1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:deebot_t20_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:deebot_t20:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:deebot_x2_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:deebot_x2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:goat_g1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:goat_g1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:airbot_z1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:ecovacs:airbot_z1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ecovacs:airbot_ava_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools