CVE-2024-26953
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
01/05/2024
Last modified:
18/09/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
net: esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool<br />
<br />
When the skb is reorganized during esp_output (!esp->inline), the pages<br />
coming from the original skb fragments are supposed to be released back<br />
to the system through put_page. But if the skb fragment pages are<br />
originating from a page_pool, calling put_page on them will trigger a<br />
page_pool leak which will eventually result in a crash.<br />
<br />
This leak can be easily observed when using CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and doing<br />
ipsec + gre (non offloaded) forwarding:<br />
<br />
BUG: Bad page state in process ksoftirqd/16 pfn:1451b6<br />
page:00000000de2b8d32 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1451b6000 pfn:0x1451b6<br />
flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)<br />
page_type: 0xffffffff()<br />
raw: 0200000000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88810d23c000 0000000000000000<br />
raw: 00000001451b6000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000<br />
page dumped because: page_pool leak<br />
Modules linked in: ip_gre gre mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]<br />
CPU: 16 PID: 96 Comm: ksoftirqd/16 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc4+ #22<br />
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014<br />
Call Trace:<br />
<br />
dump_stack_lvl+0x36/0x50<br />
bad_page+0x70/0xf0<br />
free_unref_page_prepare+0x27a/0x460<br />
free_unref_page+0x38/0x120<br />
esp_ssg_unref.isra.0+0x15f/0x200<br />
esp_output_tail+0x66d/0x780<br />
esp_xmit+0x2c5/0x360<br />
validate_xmit_xfrm+0x313/0x370<br />
? validate_xmit_skb+0x1d/0x330<br />
validate_xmit_skb_list+0x4c/0x70<br />
sch_direct_xmit+0x23e/0x350<br />
__dev_queue_xmit+0x337/0xba0<br />
? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0<br />
ip_finish_output2+0x25e/0x580<br />
iptunnel_xmit+0x19b/0x240<br />
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x5fb/0xb60<br />
ipgre_xmit+0x14d/0x280 [ip_gre]<br />
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1c0<br />
__dev_queue_xmit+0x208/0xba0<br />
? nf_hook_slow+0x3f/0xd0<br />
ip_finish_output2+0x1ca/0x580<br />
ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x32/0x40<br />
ip_sublist_rcv+0x1b2/0x1f0<br />
? ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x460/0x460<br />
ip_list_rcv+0x103/0x130<br />
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x181/0x1e0<br />
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1b3/0x2c0<br />
napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x200<br />
gro_cell_poll+0x52/0x90<br />
__napi_poll+0x25/0x1a0<br />
net_rx_action+0x28e/0x300<br />
__do_softirq+0xc3/0x276<br />
? sort_range+0x20/0x20<br />
run_ksoftirqd+0x1e/0x30<br />
smpboot_thread_fn+0xa6/0x130<br />
kthread+0xcd/0x100<br />
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20<br />
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50<br />
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20<br />
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20<br />
<br />
<br />
The suggested fix is to introduce a new wrapper (skb_page_unref) that<br />
covers page refcounting for page_pool pages as well.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.14 (including) | 6.6.24 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.7.12 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.8 (including) | 6.8.3 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1abb20a5f4b02fb3020f88456fc1e6069b3cdc45
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8291b4eac429c480386669444c6377573f5d8664
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3198822c6cb9fb588e446540485669cc81c5d34
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f278ff9db67264715d0d50e3e75044f8b78990f4



