CVE-2024-27405
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
Publication date:
17/05/2024
Last modified:
08/04/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
usb: gadget: ncm: Avoid dropping datagrams of properly parsed NTBs<br />
<br />
It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11<br />
as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at<br />
the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for<br />
any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending<br />
bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the<br />
second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that<br />
were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.<br />
<br />
Adding a few custom traces showed the following:<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:<br />
req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10<br />
[002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames<br />
<br />
In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.<br />
The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won&#39;t be parsed resulting in drop of<br />
all datagrams in rx_list.<br />
<br />
Same is case with packets of size 2048:<br />
[002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:<br />
req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0<br />
[002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342<br />
[002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800<br />
<br />
Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming<br />
in from PC:<br />
<br />
Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590)<br />
- Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)<br />
--- Packet 4063861<br />
Data(1024 bytes)<br />
Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)<br />
--- Packet 4063863<br />
Data(1 byte)<br />
Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722)<br />
<br />
According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,<br />
because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the<br />
size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices<br />
that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.<br />
To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no<br />
longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
7.50
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.38 (including) | 4.19.308 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.20 (including) | 5.4.270 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.211 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.150 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.80 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2 (including) | 6.6.19 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.7.7 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.8:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/059285e04ebb273d32323fbad5431c5b94f77e48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b7ec68869d50ea998908af43b643bca7e54577e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cb66b62a5d64ccf09b0591ab86fb085fa491fc5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35b604a37ec70d68b19dafd10bbacf1db505c9ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57ca0e16f393bb21d69734e536e383a3a4c665fd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76c51146820c5dac629f21deafab0a7039bc3ccd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a31cf46d108dabce3df80b3e5c07661e24912151
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7f43900bc723203d7554d299a2ce844054fab8e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/059285e04ebb273d32323fbad5431c5b94f77e48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b7ec68869d50ea998908af43b643bca7e54577e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cb66b62a5d64ccf09b0591ab86fb085fa491fc5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35b604a37ec70d68b19dafd10bbacf1db505c9ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57ca0e16f393bb21d69734e536e383a3a4c665fd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76c51146820c5dac629f21deafab0a7039bc3ccd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a31cf46d108dabce3df80b3e5c07661e24912151
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7f43900bc723203d7554d299a2ce844054fab8e
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html



