CVE-2024-48917
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')
Publication date:
18/11/2024
Last modified:
07/03/2025
Description
PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The `XmlScanner` class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However, in a bypass of the previously reported `CVE-2024-47873`, the regexes from the `findCharSet` method, which is used for determining the current encoding can be bypassed by using a payload in the encoding UTF-7, and adding at end of the file a comment with the value `encoding="UTF-8"` with `"`, which is matched by the first regex, so that `encoding='UTF-7'` with single quotes `'` in the XML header is not matched by the second regex. An attacker can bypass the sanitizer and achieve an XML external entity attack. Versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0 fix the issue.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
7.50
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vulnerable products and versions
CPE | From | Up to |
---|---|---|
cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.29.4 (excluding) | |
cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.0.0 (including) | 2.1.3 (excluding) |
cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.2.0 (including) | 2.3.2 (excluding) |
cpe:2.3:a:phpoffice:phpspreadsheet:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.3.0 (including) | 3.4.0 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php
- https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-7cc9-j4mv-vcjp
- https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing