CVE-2025-15557

Severity CVSS v4.0:

HIGH

Type:

CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation

Publication date:

05/02/2026

Last modified:

12/02/2026

Description

An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo H100 v1 and Tapo P100 v1 allows an on-path attacker on the same network segment to intercept and modify encrypted device-cloud communications. This may compromise the confidentiality and integrity of device-to-cloud communication, enabling manipulation of device data or operations.

Impact

Vector 4.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.50 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): Present
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): Passsive
Confidentiality (VC): High
Integrity (VI): High
Availability (VA): High
Confidentiality (SC): None
Integrity (SI): None
Availability (SA): None

Base Score 4.0

7.50

Severity 4.0

HIGH

Vector 3.x

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 8.80 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Scope (S): Unchanged
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x

8.80

Severity 3.x

HIGH

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE	From	Up to
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_h100_firmware::::::::		1.6.1 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:tapo_h100:1.0:::::::*
cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_p100_firmware::::::::		1.2.6 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:tapo_p100:1.0:::::::*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page

CVE-2025-15557

Description

Impact

Vulnerable products and versions

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools