CVE-2025-21704
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-787
Out-of-bounds Write
Publication date:
22/02/2025
Last modified:
03/11/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
usb: cdc-acm: Check control transfer buffer size before access<br />
<br />
If the first fragment is shorter than struct usb_cdc_notification, we can&#39;t<br />
calculate an expected_size. Log an error and discard the notification<br />
instead of reading lengths from memory outside the received data, which can<br />
lead to memory corruption when the expected_size decreases between<br />
fragments, causing `expected_size - acm->nb_index` to wrap.<br />
<br />
This issue has been present since the beginning of git history; however,<br />
it only leads to memory corruption since commit ea2583529cd1<br />
("cdc-acm: reassemble fragmented notifications").<br />
<br />
A mitigating factor is that acm_ctrl_irq() can only execute after userspace<br />
has opened /dev/ttyACM*; but if ModemManager is running, ModemManager will<br />
do that automatically depending on the USB device&#39;s vendor/product IDs and<br />
its other interfaces.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
7.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.6.13 (including) | 5.4.291 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.235 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.179 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.129 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2 (including) | 6.6.79 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.12.16 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.13 (including) | 6.13.4 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/383d516a0ebc8641372b521c8cb717f0f1834831
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6abb510251e75f875797d8983a830e6731fa281c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7828e9363ac4d23b02419bf2a45b9f1d9fb35646
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/871619c2b78fdfe05afb4e8ba548678687beb812
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90dd2f1b7342b9a671a5ea4160f408037b92b118
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4e1ae5c0533964170197e4fb4f33bc8c1db5cd2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e563b01208f4d1f609bcab13333b6c0e24ce6a01
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f64079bef6a8a7823358c3f352ea29a617844636
- https://project-zero.issues.chromium.org/issues/395107243
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html



