Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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CVE-2025-34305

Severity CVSS v4.0:
MEDIUM
Type:
CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Publication date:
28/10/2025
Last modified:
03/11/2025

Description

IPFire versions prior to 2.29 (Core Update 198) contain multiple stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities caused by a bug in the cleanhtml() function (/var/ipfire/header.pl) that fails to apply HTML-entity encoding to user input. When an authenticated user submits data to affected endpoints - for example, POST /cgi-bin/wakeonlan.cgi (CLIENT_COMMENT), /cgi-bin/dhcp.cgi (ADVOPT_DATA, FIX_REMARK, FIX_FILENAME, FIX_ROOTPATH), /cgi-bin/connscheduler.cgi (ACTION_COMMENT), /cgi-bin/dnsforward.cgi (REMARK), /cgi-bin/vpnmain.cgi (REMARK), or /cgi-bin/dns.cgi (REMARK) - the application calls escape() and HTML::Entities::encode_entities() but never assigns the sanitized result back to the output variable. The original unsanitized value is therefore stored and later rendered in the web interface without proper sanitation or encoding, allowing injected scripts to execute in the context of other users who view the affected entries.

Impact

Vector 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N CVSS v4.0 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 5.10 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): None
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): Passsive
Confidentiality (VC): None
Integrity (VI): None
Availability (VA): None
Confidentiality (SC): Low
Integrity (SI): Low
Availability (SA): None

Base Score 4.0
5.10
Severity 4.0
MEDIUM
Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 5.40 MEDIUM
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): Low
User Interaction (UI): Required
Scope (S): Changed
Confidentiality (C): Low
Integrity (I): Low
Availability (A): None

Base Score 3.x
5.40
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 2.29 (excluding)
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update183:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update184:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update185:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update186:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update187:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update188:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update189:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update190:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update191:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update192:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update193:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update194:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update195:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ipfire:ipfire:2.29:core_update196:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools