CVE-2025-37905
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
20/05/2025
Last modified:
21/05/2025
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
firmware: arm_scmi: Balance device refcount when destroying devices<br />
<br />
Using device_find_child() to lookup the proper SCMI device to destroy<br />
causes an unbalance in device refcount, since device_find_child() calls an<br />
implicit get_device(): this, in turns, inhibits the call of the provided<br />
release methods upon devices destruction.<br />
<br />
As a consequence, one of the structures that is not freed properly upon<br />
destruction is the internal struct device_private dev->p populated by the<br />
drivers subsystem core.<br />
<br />
KMemleak detects this situation since loading/unloding some SCMI driver<br />
causes related devices to be created/destroyed without calling any<br />
device_release method.<br />
<br />
unreferenced object 0xffff00000f583800 (size 512):<br />
comm "insmod", pid 227, jiffies 4294912190<br />
hex dump (first 32 bytes):<br />
00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N..........<br />
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 60 36 1d 8a 00 80 ff ff ........`6......<br />
backtrace (crc 114e2eed):<br />
kmemleak_alloc+0xbc/0xd8<br />
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2dc/0x398<br />
device_add+0x954/0x12d0<br />
device_register+0x28/0x40<br />
__scmi_device_create.part.0+0x1bc/0x380<br />
scmi_device_create+0x2d0/0x390<br />
scmi_create_protocol_devices+0x74/0xf8<br />
scmi_device_request_notifier+0x1f8/0x2a8<br />
notifier_call_chain+0x110/0x3b0<br />
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb0<br />
scmi_driver_register+0x350/0x7f0<br />
0xffff80000a3b3038<br />
do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x730<br />
do_init_module+0x1dc/0x640<br />
load_module+0x4b20/0x5b70<br />
init_module_from_file+0xec/0x158<br />
<br />
$ ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux device_add+0x954/0x12d0<br />
device_add+0x954/0x12d0:<br />
kmalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:901<br />
(inlined by) kzalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:1037<br />
(inlined by) device_private_init at drivers/base/core.c:3510<br />
(inlined by) device_add at drivers/base/core.c:3561<br />
<br />
Balance device refcount by issuing a put_device() on devices found via<br />
device_find_child().
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fbf6c9695ad9f05e7e5c166bf43fac7cb3276b3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a8a3547d5c4960da053df49c75bf623827a25da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91ff1e9652fb9beb0174267d6bb38243dff211bb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/969d8beaa2e374387bf9aa5602ef84fc50bb48d8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ca67840c0ddf3f39407339624cef824a4f27599
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff4273d47da81b95ed9396110bcbd1b7b7470fe8