CVE-2025-38192
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-476
NULL Pointer Dereference
Publication date:
04/07/2025
Last modified:
25/03/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol<br />
<br />
A not-so-careful NAT46 BPF program can crash the kernel<br />
if it indiscriminately flips ingress packets from v4 to v6:<br />
<br />
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000<br />
ip6_rcv_core (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:190:20)<br />
ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:306:8)<br />
process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6186:4)<br />
napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6906:9)<br />
net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7028:13)<br />
do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:462:3)<br />
netif_rx (net/core/dev.c:5326:3)<br />
dev_loopback_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4015:2)<br />
ip_mc_finish_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:363:8)<br />
NF_HOOK (./include/linux/netfilter.h:314:9)<br />
ip_mc_output (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:400:5)<br />
dst_output (./include/net/dst.h:459:9)<br />
ip_local_out (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:130:9)<br />
ip_send_skb (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1496:8)<br />
udp_send_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:1040:8)<br />
udp_sendmsg (net/ipv4/udp.c:1328:10)<br />
<br />
The output interface has a 4->6 program attached at ingress.<br />
We try to loop the multicast skb back to the sending socket.<br />
Ingress BPF runs as part of netif_rx(), pushes a valid v6 hdr<br />
and changes skb->protocol to v6. We enter ip6_rcv_core which<br />
tries to use skb_dst(). But the dst is still an IPv4 one left<br />
after IPv4 mcast output.<br />
<br />
Clear the dst in all BPF helpers which change the protocol.<br />
Try to preserve metadata dsts, those may carry non-routing<br />
metadata.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
5.50
Severity 3.x
MEDIUM
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.8 (including) | 6.6.95 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.12.35 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.13 (including) | 6.15.4 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a3ad42a57b43145839f2f233fb562247658a6d9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98b1d8dc9a3170b2614f1e8c93854e75cdd83980
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba9db6f907ac02215e30128770f85fbd7db2fcf9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfa4d86e130a09f67607482e988313430e38f6c4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9994e7b9f7bbb882d13c8191731649249150d21



