CVE-2025-40926
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
05/03/2026
Last modified:
12/03/2026
Description
Plack::Middleware::Session::Simple versions before 0.05 for Perl generates session ids insecurely.<br />
<br />
The default session id generator returns a SHA-1 hash seeded with the built-in rand function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage.<br />
<br />
Predictable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.<br />
<br />
Plack::Middleware::Session::Simple is intended to be compatible with Plack::Middleware::Session, which had a similar security issue CVE-2025-40923.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
9.80
Severity 3.x
CRITICAL
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:kazeburo:plack\:\:middleware\:\:session\:\:simple:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:* | 0.05 (excluding) |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://github.com/kazeburo/Plack-Middleware-Session-Simple/commit/760bb358b8f53e52cf415888a4ac858fd99bb24e.patch
- https://github.com/kazeburo/Plack-Middleware-Session-Simple/pull/4
- https://metacpan.org/release/KAZEBURO/Plack-Middleware-Session-Simple-0.04/source/lib/Plack/Middleware/Session/Simple.pm#L43
- https://metacpan.org/release/KAZEBURO/Plack-Middleware-Session-Simple-0.05/changes
- https://security.metacpan.org/docs/guides/random-data-for-security.html
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40923



