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CVE-2025-49537

Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-78 OS Command Injections
Publication date:
08/07/2025
Last modified:
11/07/2025

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.

Impact

Vector 3.x
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS v3.1 Severity and Metrics:

Base Score: 7.90 HIGH
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector (AV): Adjacent
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Privileges Required (PR): High
User Interaction (UI): Required
Scope (S): Changed
Confidentiality (C): High
Integrity (I): High
Availability (A): High

Base Score 3.x
7.90
Severity 3.x
HIGH

Vulnerable products and versions

CPE From Up to
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update19:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update20:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*

To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page


References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools