CVE-2025-9494
Severity CVSS v4.0:
HIGH
Type:
CWE-78
OS Command Injections
Publication date:
23/09/2025
Last modified:
24/09/2025
Description
An OS command injection vulnerability has been discovered in the Vitogate 300, which can be exploited by malicious users to compromise affected installations. Specifically, the `/cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi` endpoint is affected, when the `form` JSON parameter is set to `form-0-2`. The vulnerability stems from the fact that that function at offset 0x21c24 does not properly sanitize supplied input before interpolating it into a format string which gets passed to `popen()`. Consequently, an authenticated attacker is able to inject arbitrary OS commands and thus gain code execution on affected devices.
Impact
Base Score 4.0
8.50
Severity 4.0
HIGH