CVE-2026-23266
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
18/03/2026
Last modified:
19/03/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
fbdev: rivafb: fix divide error in nv3_arb()<br />
<br />
A userspace program can trigger the RIVA NV3 arbitration code by calling<br />
the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl on /dev/fb*. When doing so, the driver<br />
recomputes FIFO arbitration parameters in nv3_arb(), using state->mclk_khz<br />
(derived from the PRAMDAC MCLK PLL) as a divisor without validating it<br />
first.<br />
<br />
In a normal setup, state->mclk_khz is provided by the real hardware and is<br />
non-zero. However, an attacker can construct a malicious or misconfigured<br />
device (e.g. a crafted/emulated PCI device) that exposes a bogus PLL<br />
configuration, causing state->mclk_khz to become zero. Once<br />
nv3_get_param() calls nv3_arb(), the division by state->mclk_khz in the gns<br />
calculation causes a divide error and crashes the kernel.<br />
<br />
Fix this by checking whether state->mclk_khz is zero and bailing out before<br />
doing the division.<br />
<br />
The following log reveals it:<br />
<br />
rivafb: setting virtual Y resolution to 2184<br />
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI<br />
CPU: 0 PID: 2187 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #1<br />
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014<br />
RIP: 0010:nv3_arb drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:439 [inline]<br />
RIP: 0010:nv3_get_param+0x3ab/0x13b0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:546<br />
Call Trace:<br />
nv3CalcArbitration.constprop.0+0x255/0x460 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:603<br />
nv3UpdateArbitrationSettings drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:637 [inline]<br />
CalcStateExt+0x447/0x1b90 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:1246<br />
riva_load_video_mode+0x8a9/0xea0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:779<br />
rivafb_set_par+0xc0/0x5f0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:1196<br />
fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1033<br />
do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1109<br />
fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1188<br />
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0209e21e3c372fa2da04c39214bec0b64e4eb5f4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e4cbd1d46c246dfa684c8e9d8c20ae0b960c50a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526460a96c5443e2fc0fd231edd1f9c49d2de26b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52916878db2b8e3769743a94484729f0844352df
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73f0391e92d404da68f7484e57c106c5e673dc7e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78daf5984d96edec3b920c72a93bd6821b8710b7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9efa0dc46270a8723c158c64afbcf1dead72b28c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec5a58f4fd581875593ea92a65485e1906a53c0f



