CVE-2026-31503
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
22/04/2026
Last modified:
22/04/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
udp: Fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2<br />
<br />
When binding a udp_sock to a local address and port, UDP uses<br />
two hashes (udptable->hash and udptable->hash2) for collision<br />
detection. The current code switches to "hash2" when<br />
hslot->count > 10.<br />
<br />
"hash2" is keyed by local address and local port.<br />
"hash" is keyed by local port only.<br />
<br />
The issue can be shown in the following bind sequence (pseudo code):<br />
<br />
bind(fd1, "[fd00::1]:8888")<br />
bind(fd2, "[fd00::2]:8888")<br />
bind(fd3, "[fd00::3]:8888")<br />
bind(fd4, "[fd00::4]:8888")<br />
bind(fd5, "[fd00::5]:8888")<br />
bind(fd6, "[fd00::6]:8888")<br />
bind(fd7, "[fd00::7]:8888")<br />
bind(fd8, "[fd00::8]:8888")<br />
bind(fd9, "[fd00::9]:8888")<br />
bind(fd10, "[fd00::10]:8888")<br />
<br />
/* Correctly return -EADDRINUSE because "hash" is used<br />
* instead of "hash2". udp_lib_lport_inuse() detects the<br />
* conflict.<br />
*/<br />
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888")<br />
<br />
/* After one more socket is bound to "[fd00::11]:8888",<br />
* hslot->count exceeds 10 and "hash2" is used instead.<br />
*/<br />
bind(fd11, "[fd00::11]:8888")<br />
bind(fail_fd, "[::]:8888") /* succeeds unexpectedly */<br />
<br />
The same issue applies to the IPv4 wildcard address "0.0.0.0"<br />
and the IPv4-mapped wildcard address "::ffff:0.0.0.0". For<br />
example, if there are existing sockets bound to<br />
"192.168.1.[1-11]:8888", then binding "0.0.0.0:8888" or<br />
"[::ffff:0.0.0.0]:8888" can also miss the conflict when<br />
hslot->count > 10.<br />
<br />
TCP inet_csk_get_port() already has the correct check in<br />
inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(). Rename it to<br />
inet_use_hash2_on_bind() and move it to inet_hashtables.h<br />
so udp.c can reuse it in this fix.
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a360f7f73a06ac88f18917055fbcc79694252d7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18d84c45def3671d5c89fbdd5d4ab8a3217fe4b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2297e38114316b26ae02f2d205c49b5511c5ed55
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6ace0dbcbb7fd285738bb87b42b71b01858c952
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e537dd15d0d4ad989d56a1021290f0c674dd8b28
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1bed05a832ae79be5f7a105da56810eaa59a5f1



