CVE-2026-74635
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
Unavailable / Other
Publication date:
22/08/2026
Last modified:
22/08/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_cursor()<br />
<br />
bit_cursor() fetches the glyph under the cursor with<br />
<br />
c = scr_readw(vc_pos);<br />
src = vc_font.data + ((c & charmask) * w * height);<br />
<br />
where charmask is 0x1ff when vc_hi_font_mask is set. The screen buffer<br />
value comes directly from scr_readw() and may be larger than the current<br />
font&#39;s glyph count.<br />
<br />
Syzkaller triggers this via vcs_write(). The Call Trace shows<br />
vcs_write() in vc_screen.c writing an arbitrary 16-bit value with<br />
writev() to /dev/vcsa, which vcs_write_buf() in vc_screen.c stores via<br />
vcs_scr_writew() without checking charcount. The stored value is later<br />
read in bit_cursor() in bitblit.c.<br />
<br />
When the font is changed from a font with 512 glyphs to a font with<br />
256 glyphs, the screen buffer can retain characters with the high<br />
bit set from the previous mode, which could also produce the same<br />
out-of-bounds access.<br />
<br />
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in soft_cursor+0x378/0x6bc drivers/video/fbdev/core/softcursor.c:70<br />
Read of size 16 at addr ffff800086c57970<br />
<br />
Call Trace:<br />
soft_cursor+0x378/0x6bc drivers/video/fbdev/core/softcursor.c:70<br />
bit_cursor+0xa90/0x1108 drivers/video/fbdev/core/bitblit.c:365<br />
fbcon_cursor+0x344/0x498 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c:1427<br />
hide_cursor+0xdc/0x2d0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:883<br />
update_region+0x100/0x18c drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:669<br />
vcs_write+0x8ec/0xaf0 drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c:685<br />
<br />
bit_putcs_aligned() and bit_putcs_unaligned() already clamp the glyph<br />
index to vc_font.charcount. Apply the same clamp in bit_cursor() after<br />
extracting the attribute and masking, before indexing fontdata.<br />
<br />
The fix completes the bounds checking started in commit 18c4ef4e765a<br />
("fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*"), which missed<br />
the cursor path.<br />
<br />
This change should be safe because the clamp reuses the existing<br />
contract from fbcon: charcount is maintained under console_lock in<br />
con_font_set() and fbcon_font_set(), and hi_font_mask is cleared when<br />
switching from 512 to 256 glyphs. When stale screen data with high bits<br />
remains after a font switch, or when vcs_write() stores an arbitrary<br />
value, clamping the index to 0 prevents the out-of-bounds read without<br />
changing cursor semantics — the same fallback bit_putcs uses.
Impact
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/250159ace2dc53c1bdad267aa8da51b638748700
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46336f476484f36145e5117e72d7b590f47433ee
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94134d70abf9273b70499d97d0adc9185ef21091
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ea879862e66e354e616028c31b39aa3eb6d35d8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc9db0d879c655d5dfd8add32fd60f13e65d132c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf750cfeacf4e47ac72dadc7f05839696efb8576
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1e7351767dd30fc574395c82121e4c67b882da3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e033cbf3975a8465f879ebd5989dc35b04423a4d


