Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-40077

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> f2fs: fix to avoid overflow while left shift operation<br /> <br /> Should cast type of folio-&gt;index from pgoff_t to loff_t to avoid overflow<br /> while left shift operation.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40078

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr<br /> <br /> Syzkaller found a kernel warning on the following sock_addr program:<br /> <br /> 0: r0 = 0<br /> 1: r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +60)<br /> 2: exit<br /> <br /> which triggers:<br /> <br /> verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion (0)<br /> <br /> This is happening because offset 60 in bpf_sock_addr corresponds to an<br /> implicit padding of 4 bytes, right after msg_src_ip4. Access to this<br /> padding isn&amp;#39;t rejected in sock_addr_is_valid_access and it thus later<br /> fails to convert the access.<br /> <br /> This patch fixes it by explicitly checking the various fields of<br /> bpf_sock_addr in sock_addr_is_valid_access.<br /> <br /> I checked the other ctx structures and is_valid_access functions and<br /> didn&amp;#39;t find any other similar cases. Other cases of (properly handled)<br /> padding are covered in new tests in a subsequent patch.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40079

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> riscv, bpf: Sign extend struct ops return values properly<br /> <br /> The ns_bpf_qdisc selftest triggers a kernel panic:<br /> <br /> Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffa38dbf58<br /> Current test_progs pgtable: 4K pagesize, 57-bit VAs, pgdp=0x00000001109cc000<br /> [ffffffffa38dbf58] pgd=000000011fffd801, p4d=000000011fffd401, pud=000000011fffd001, pmd=0000000000000000<br /> Oops [#1]<br /> Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) xt_conntrack nls_iso8859_1 [...] [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)]<br /> CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23584 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G W OE 6.17.0-rc1-g2465bb83e0b4 #1 NONE<br /> Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE<br /> Hardware name: Unknown Unknown Product/Unknown Product, BIOS 2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu5.1 01/01/2024<br /> epc : __qdisc_run+0x82/0x6f0<br /> ra : __qdisc_run+0x6e/0x6f0<br /> epc : ffffffff80bd5c7a ra : ffffffff80bd5c66 sp : ff2000000eecb550<br /> gp : ffffffff82472098 tp : ff60000096895940 t0 : ffffffff8001f180<br /> t1 : ffffffff801e1664 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ff2000000eecb5d0<br /> s1 : ff60000093a6a600 a0 : ffffffffa38dbee8 a1 : 0000000000000001<br /> a2 : ff2000000eecb510 a3 : 0000000000000001 a4 : 0000000000000000<br /> a5 : 0000000000000010 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000735049<br /> s2 : ffffffffa38dbee8 s3 : 0000000000000040 s4 : ff6000008bcda000<br /> s5 : 0000000000000008 s6 : ff60000093a6a680 s7 : ff60000093a6a6f0<br /> s8 : ff60000093a6a6ac s9 : ff60000093140000 s10: 0000000000000000<br /> s11: ff2000000eecb9d0 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 0000000000ff0000<br /> t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ff60000093a6a8b6<br /> status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffffa38dbf58 cause: 000000000000000d<br /> [] __qdisc_run+0x82/0x6f0<br /> [] __dev_queue_xmit+0x4c0/0x1128<br /> [] neigh_resolve_output+0xd0/0x170<br /> [] ip6_finish_output2+0x226/0x6c8<br /> [] ip6_finish_output+0x10c/0x2a0<br /> [] ip6_output+0x5e/0x178<br /> [] ip6_xmit+0x29a/0x608<br /> [] inet6_csk_xmit+0xe6/0x140<br /> [] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x45c/0xaa8<br /> [] tcp_connect+0x9ce/0xd10<br /> [] tcp_v6_connect+0x4ac/0x5e8<br /> [] __inet_stream_connect+0xd8/0x318<br /> [] inet_stream_connect+0x3e/0x68<br /> [] __sys_connect_file+0x50/0x88<br /> [] __sys_connect+0x96/0xc8<br /> [] __riscv_sys_connect+0x20/0x30<br /> [] do_trap_ecall_u+0x256/0x378<br /> [] handle_exception+0x14a/0x156<br /> Code: 892a 0363 1205 489c 8bc1 c7e5 2d03 084a 2703 080a (2783) 0709<br /> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---<br /> <br /> The bpf_fifo_dequeue prog returns a skb which is a pointer. The pointer<br /> is treated as a 32bit value and sign extend to 64bit in epilogue. This<br /> behavior is right for most bpf prog types but wrong for struct ops which<br /> requires RISC-V ABI.<br /> <br /> So let&amp;#39;s sign extend struct ops return values according to the function<br /> model and RISC-V ABI([0]).<br /> <br /> [0]: https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/riscv-calling.pdf
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40080

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP<br /> <br /> Recently, syzbot started to abuse NBD with all kinds of sockets.<br /> <br /> Commit cf1b2326b734 ("nbd: verify socket is supported during setup")<br /> made sure the socket supported a shutdown() method.<br /> <br /> Explicitely accept TCP and UNIX stream sockets.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40081

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF()<br /> <br /> Cast nr_pages to unsigned long to avoid overflow when handling large<br /> AUX buffer sizes (&gt;= 2 GiB).
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40082

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()<br /> <br /> BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186<br /> Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290<br /> <br /> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full)<br /> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]<br /> dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120<br /> print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]<br /> print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482<br /> kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595<br /> hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186<br /> hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738<br /> vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493<br /> listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924<br /> filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]<br /> path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988<br /> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]<br /> do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f<br /> RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d<br /> Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48<br /> RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3<br /> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d<br /> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000<br /> RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000<br /> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000<br /> R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000<br /> <br /> <br /> Allocated by task 14290:<br /> kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47<br /> kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68<br /> poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]<br /> __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394<br /> kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]<br /> __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline]<br /> __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345<br /> kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]<br /> hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21<br /> hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697<br /> vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493<br /> listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924<br /> filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]<br /> path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988<br /> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]<br /> do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f<br /> <br /> When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr,<br /> it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*.<br /> The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr,<br /> so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient.<br /> The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory.<br /> <br /> This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and<br /> hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers,<br /> struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively.<br /> When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size,<br /> the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-9313

Publication date:
28/10/2025
An unauthenticated user can connect to a publicly accessible database using arbitrary credentials. The system grants full access to the database by leveraging a previously authenticated connection through a "mmBackup" application. This flaw allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to database with sensitive data.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Asseco mMedica in versions before 11.9.5.
Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40066

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> wifi: mt76: mt7996: Check phy before init msta_link in mt7996_mac_sta_add_links()<br /> <br /> In order to avoid a possible NULL pointer dereference in<br /> mt7996_mac_sta_init_link routine, move the phy pointer check before<br /> running mt7996_mac_sta_init_link() in mt7996_mac_sta_add_links routine.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40067

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> fs/ntfs3: reject index allocation if $BITMAP is empty but blocks exist<br /> <br /> Index allocation requires at least one bit in the $BITMAP attribute to<br /> track usage of index entries. If the bitmap is empty while index blocks<br /> are already present, this reflects on-disk corruption.<br /> <br /> syzbot triggered this condition using a malformed NTFS image. During a<br /> rename() operation involving a long filename (which spans multiple<br /> index entries), the empty bitmap allowed the name to be added without<br /> valid tracking. Subsequent deletion of the original entry failed with<br /> -ENOENT, due to unexpected index state.<br /> <br /> Reject such cases by verifying that the bitmap is not empty when index<br /> blocks exist.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40068

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> fs: ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in run_unpack()<br /> <br /> The MFT record relative to the file being opened contains its runlist,<br /> an array containing information about the file&amp;#39;s location on the physical<br /> disk. Analysis of all Call Stack paths showed that the values of the<br /> runlist array, from which LCNs are calculated, are not validated before<br /> run_unpack function.<br /> <br /> The run_unpack function decodes the compressed runlist data format<br /> from MFT attributes (for example, $DATA), converting them into a runs_tree<br /> structure, which describes the mapping of virtual clusters (VCN) to<br /> logical clusters (LCN). The NTFS3 subsystem also has a shortcut for<br /> deleting files from MFT records - in this case, the RUN_DEALLOCATE<br /> command is sent to the run_unpack input, and the function logic<br /> provides that all data transferred to the runlist about file or<br /> directory is deleted without creating a runs_tree structure.<br /> <br /> Substituting the runlist in the $DATA attribute of the MFT record for an<br /> arbitrary file can lead either to access to arbitrary data on the disk<br /> bypassing access checks to them (since the inode access check<br /> occurs above) or to destruction of arbitrary data on the disk.<br /> <br /> Add overflow check for addition operation.<br /> <br /> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40069

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> drm/msm: Fix obj leak in VM_BIND error path<br /> <br /> If we fail a handle-lookup part way thru, we need to drop the already<br /> obtained obj references.<br /> <br /> Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/669784/
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-40070

Publication date:
28/10/2025
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> pps: fix warning in pps_register_cdev when register device fail<br /> <br /> Similar to previous commit 2a934fdb01db ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error<br /> handling in __video_register_device()"), the release hook should be set<br /> before device_register(). Otherwise, when device_register() return error<br /> and put_device() try to callback the release function, the below warning<br /> may happen.<br /> <br /> ------------[ cut here ]------------<br /> WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4760 at drivers/base/core.c:2567 device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567<br /> Modules linked in:<br /> CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4760 Comm: syz.4.914 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc3+ #1 NONE<br /> RIP: 0010:device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> kobject_cleanup+0x136/0x410 lib/kobject.c:689<br /> kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]<br /> kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]<br /> kobject_put+0xe9/0x130 lib/kobject.c:737<br /> put_device+0x24/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797<br /> pps_register_cdev+0x2da/0x370 drivers/pps/pps.c:402<br /> pps_register_source+0x2f6/0x480 drivers/pps/kapi.c:108<br /> pps_tty_open+0x190/0x310 drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c:57<br /> tty_ldisc_open+0xa7/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:432<br /> tty_set_ldisc+0x333/0x780 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:563<br /> tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2429 [inline]<br /> tty_ioctl+0x5d1/0x1700 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2728<br /> vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]<br /> __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline]<br /> __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:584 [inline]<br /> __x64_sys_ioctl+0x194/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:584<br /> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]<br /> do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br /> <br /> <br /> Before commit c79a39dc8d06 ("pps: Fix a use-after-free"),<br /> pps_register_cdev() call device_create() to create pps-&gt;dev, which will<br /> init dev-&gt;release to device_create_release(). Now the comment is outdated,<br /> just remove it.<br /> <br /> Thanks for the reminder from Calvin Owens, &amp;#39;kfree_pps&amp;#39; should be removed<br /> in pps_register_source() to avoid a double free in the failure case.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/10/2025