Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-54767

Publication date:

29/07/2025

An authenticated, read-only user can kill any processes running on the Xormon Original virtual appliance as the lpar2rrd user.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54768

Publication date:

29/07/2025

An API endpoint that should be limited to web application administrators is hidden from, but accessible by, lower-level read only web application users. The endpoint can be used to download logs from the appliance configuration, exposing sensitive information.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54769

Publication date:

29/07/2025

An authenticated, read-only user can upload a file and perform a directory traversal to have the uploaded file placed in a location of their choosing. This can be used to overwrite existing PERL modules within the application to achieve remote code execution (RCE) by an attacker.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54765

Publication date:

29/07/2025

An API endpoint that should be limited to web application administrators is hidden from, but accessible by, lower-level read only web application users. The endpoint can be used to import the appliance configuration, allowing an attacker to control the configuration of the appliance, to include granting themselves administrative level permissions.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54427

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. The extrinsic note_min_gas_price_target is an inherent extrinsic, meaning only the block producer can call it. To ensure correctness, the ProvideInherent trait should be implemented for each inherent, which includes the check_inherent call. This allows other nodes to verify if the input (in this case, the target value) is correct. However, prior to commit a754b3d, the check_inherent function has not been implemented for note_min_gas_price_target. This lets the block producer set the target value without verification. The target is then used to set the MinGasPrice, which has an upper and lower bound defined in the on_initialize hook. The block producer can set the target to the upper bound. Which also increases the upper and lower bounds for the next block. Over time, this could result in continuously raising the gas price, making contract execution too expensive and ineffective for users. An attacker could use this flaw to manipulate the gas price, potentially leading to significantly inflated transaction fees. Such manipulation could render contract execution prohibitively expensive for users, effectively resulting in a denial-of-service condition for the network. This is fixed in version a754b3d.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54428

Publication date:

28/07/2025

RevelaCode is an AI-powered faith-tech project that decodes biblical verses, prophecies and global events into accessible language. In versions below 1.0.1, a valid MongoDB Atlas URI with embedded username and password was accidentally committed to the public repository. This could allow unauthorized access to production or staging databases, potentially leading to data exfiltration, modification, or deletion. This is fixed in version 1.0.1. Workarounds include: immediately rotating credentials for the exposed database user, using a secret manager (like Vault, Doppler, AWS Secrets Manager, etc.) instead of storing secrets directly in code, or auditing recent access logs for suspicious activity.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54429

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. There are various account address types in Frontier, e.g. precompiled contracts, smart contracts, and externally owned accounts. Some EVM mechanisms should be unreachable by certain types of accounts for safety. For precompiles to be callable by smart contracts they must be explicitly configured as CallableByContract. If this configuration is absent, then the precompile should be unreachable via smart contract accounts. In commits prior to 0822030, the underlying implementation of CallableByContract which returned the AddressType was incorrect. It considered the contract address running under CREATE or CREATE2 to be AddressType::EOA rather than correctly as AddressType::Contract. The issue only affects users who use custom precompile implementations that utilize AddressType::EOA and AddressType::Contract. It&#39;s not directly exploitable in any of the predefined precompiles in Frontier. This is fixed in version 0822030.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54426

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Polkadot Frontier is an Ethereum and EVM compatibility layer for Polkadot and Substrate. In versions prior to commit 36f70d1, the Curve25519Add and Curve25519ScalarMul precompiles incorrectly handle invalid Ristretto point representations. Instead of returning an error, they silently treat invalid input bytes as the Ristretto identity element, leading to potentially incorrect cryptographic results. This is fixed in commit 36f70d1.

Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54419

Publication date:

28/07/2025

A SAML library not dependent on any frameworks that runs in Node. In version 5.0.1, Node-SAML loads the assertion from the (unsigned) original response document. This is different than the parts that are verified when checking signature. This allows an attacker to modify authentication details within a valid SAML assertion. For example, in one attack it is possible to remove any character from the SAML assertion username. To conduct the attack an attacker would need a validly signed document from the identity provider (IdP). This is fixed in version 5.1.0.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-54423

Publication date:

28/07/2025

copyparty is a portable file server. In versions up to and including versions 1.18.4, an unauthenticated attacker is able to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in a victim&#39;s browser due to improper sanitization of multimedia tags in music files, including m3u files. This is fixed in version 1.18.5.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-50485

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Improper session invalidation in the component /crm/change-password.php of PHPGurukul Online Course Registration v3.1 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-50486

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Improper session invalidation in the component /carrental/update-password.php of PHPGurukul Car Rental Project v3.0 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

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