Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-61664

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A vulnerability in the GRUB2 bootloader has been identified in the normal module. This flaw, a memory Use After Free issue, occurs because the normal_exit command is not properly unregistered when its related module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the command after the module has been removed, causing the system to improperly access a previously freed memory location. This leads to a system crash or possible impacts in data confidentiality and integrity.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

19/11/2025

CVE-2025-63693

Publication date:

18/11/2025

The comment editing template (dzz/comment/template/edit_form.htm) in DzzOffice 2.3.x lacks adequate security escaping for user-controllable data in multiple contexts, including HTML and JavaScript strings. This allows low-privilege attackers to construct comment content or request parameters and execute arbitrary JavaScript code when the victim opens the editing pop-up.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

20/11/2025

CVE-2025-61662

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A Use-After-Free vulnerability has been discovered in GRUB&#39;s gettext module. This flaw stems from a programming error where the gettext command remains registered in memory after its module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the orphaned command, causing the application to access a memory location that is no longer valid. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

09/04/2026

CVE-2025-56499

Publication date:

18/11/2025

Incorrect access control in mihomo v1.19.11 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to read arbitrary files with elevated privileges via obtaining the external control key from the config file.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

31/12/2025

CVE-2025-60455

Publication date:

18/11/2025

Unsafe Deserialization vulnerability in Modular Max Serve before 25.6, specifically when the "--experimental-enable-kvcache-agent" feature is used allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

08/01/2026

CVE-2025-54770

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A vulnerability has been identified in the GRUB2 bootloader&#39;s network module that poses an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) risk. This flaw is a Use-after-Free issue, caused because the net_set_vlan command is not properly unregistered when the network module is unloaded from memory. An attacker who can execute this command can force the system to access memory locations that are no longer valid. Successful exploitation leads directly to system instability, which can result in a complete crash and halt system availability

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

19/11/2025

CVE-2025-54771

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in the GNU GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader). The flaw occurs because the file-closing process incorrectly retains a memory pointer, leaving an invalid reference to a file system structure. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

19/11/2025

CVE-2025-61661

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A vulnerability has been identified in the GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader) component. This flaw occurs because the bootloader mishandles string conversion when reading information from a USB device, allowing an attacker to exploit inconsistent length values. A local attacker can connect a maliciously configured USB device during the boot sequence to trigger this issue. A successful exploitation may lead GRUB to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Data corruption may be also possible, although given the complexity of the exploit the impact is most likely limited.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

19/11/2025

CVE-2025-54321

Publication date:

18/11/2025

In Ascertia SigningHub through 8.6.8, there is a lack of rate limiting on the reset password function, leading to an email bombing vulnerability. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by automating reset password requests.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

20/11/2025

CVE-2025-54320

Publication date:

18/11/2025

In Ascertia SigningHub through 8.6.8, there is a lack of rate limiting on the invite user function, leading to an email bombing vulnerability. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by automating invite requests.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

20/11/2025

CVE-2025-52639

Publication date:

18/11/2025

HCL Connections is vulnerable to a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability which could allow a user to obtain sensitive information they are not entitled to, caused by improper rendering of application data.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

20/11/2025

CVE-2025-37160

Publication date:

18/11/2025

A broken access control (BAC) vulnerability in the web-based management interface could allow an authenticated remote attacker with low privileges to view sensitive information. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could enable the attacker to disclose sensitive data.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

04/12/2025

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