Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2017-20202

Publication date:

08/10/2025

Web Developer for Chrome v0.4.9 contained malicious code that generated a domain via a DGA and fetched a remote script. The fetched script conditionally loaded follow-on modules that performed extensive ad substitution and malvertising, displayed fake “repair” alerts that redirected users to affiliate programs, and attempted to harvest credentials when users logged in. Injected components enumerate common banner sizes for substitution, replace third-party ad calls, and redirect victim traffic to affiliate landing pages. Potential impacts include user-level code execution in the browser context, large-scale ad fraud and traffic hijacking, credential theft, and exposure to additional payloads delivered by the actor. The compromise was reported on by the maintainer of Web Developer for Chrome on August 2, 2017 and remediated in v0.5.0.

Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL

Last modification:

14/10/2025

CVE-2025-11505

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability was identified in PHPGurukul Beauty Parlour Management System 1.1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/new-appointment.php. The manipulation of the argument delid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

10/10/2025

CVE-2017-20201

Publication date:

08/10/2025

CCleaner v5.33.6162 and CCleaner Cloud v1.07.3191 (32-bit builds) contained a malicious pre-entry-point loader that diverts execution from __scrt_common_main_seh into a custom loader. That loader decodes an embedded blob into shellcode, allocates executable heap memory, resolves Windows API functions at runtime, and transfers execution to an in-memory payload. The payload performs anti-analysis checks, gathers host telemetry, encodes the data with a two-stage obfuscation, and attempts HTTPS exfiltration to hard-coded C2 servers or month-based DGA domains. Potential impacts include remote data collection and exfiltration, stealthy in-memory execution and persistence, and potential lateral movement. CCleaner was developed by Piriform, which was acquired by Avast in July 2017; Avast later merged with NortonLifeLock to form the parent company now known as Gen Digital. According to vendor advisories, the compromised CCleaner build was released on August 15, 2017 and remediated on September 12, 2017 with v5.34; the compromised CCleaner Cloud build was released on August 24, 2017 and remediated on September 15, 2017 with v1.07.3214.

Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL

Last modification:

14/10/2025

CVE-2025-60311

Publication date:

08/10/2025

ProjectWorlds Gym Management System1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the "id" parameter in the profile/edit.php page

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

16/10/2025

CVE-2025-11503

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability was determined in PHPGurukul Beauty Parlour Management System 1.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/manage-services.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument delid can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

24/02/2026

CVE-2025-11494

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability was found in GNU Binutils 2.45. Impacted is the function _bfd_x86_elf_late_size_sections of the file bfd/elfxx-x86.c of the component Linker. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is identified as b6ac5a8a5b82f0ae6a4642c8d7149b325f4cc60a. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

14/10/2025

CVE-2025-11495

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability was determined in GNU Binutils 2.45. The affected element is the function elf_x86_64_relocate_section of the file elf64-x86-64.c of the component Linker. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: 6b21c8b2ecfef5c95142cbc2c32f185cb1c26ab0. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

14/10/2025

CVE-2025-57457

Publication date:

08/10/2025

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the Admin panel in Curo UC300 5.42.1.7.1.63R1 allows local attackers to inject arbitrary OS Commands via the "IP Addr" parameter.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

08/10/2025

CVE-2025-61524

Publication date:

08/10/2025

An issue in the permission verification module and organization/application editing interface in Casdoor v2.26.0 and before, and fixed in v.2.63.0, allows remote authenticated administrators of any organization within the system to bypass the system&#39;s permission verification mechanism by directly concatenating URLs after login

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

14/10/2025

CVE-2025-11491

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability was found in wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP up to 0.2.13. The impacted element is the function CommandManager of the file src/command-manager.ts. Performing manipulation results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

12/12/2025

CVE-2025-11490

Publication date:

08/10/2025

A vulnerability has been found in wonderwhy-er DesktopCommanderMCP up to 0.2.13. The affected element is the function extractBaseCommand of the file src/command-manager.ts of the component Absolute Path Handler. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor explains: "The usual use case is that AI is asked to do something, picks commands itself, and typically uses simple command names without absolute paths. It&#39;s curious why a user would ask the model to bypass restrictions this way. (...) This could potentially be a problem, but we are yet to hear reports of this being an issue in actual workflows. We&#39;ll leave this issue open for situations where people may report this as a problem for the long term."

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

12/12/2025

CVE-2025-61788

Publication date:

08/10/2025

Opencast is a free, open-source platform to support the management of educational audio and video content. Prior to Opencast 17.8 and 18.2, the paella would include and render some user inputs (metadata like title, description, etc.) unfiltered and unmodified. The vulnerability allows attackers to inject and malicious HTML and JavaScript in the player, which would then be executed in the browsers of users watching the prepared media. This can then be used to modify the site or to execute actions in the name of logged-in users. To inject malicious metadata, an attacker needs write access to the system. For example, the ability to upload media and modify metadata. This cannot be exploited by unauthenticated users. This issue is fixed in Opencast 17.8 and 18.2.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

09/10/2025

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