CVE-2025-39689
Severity CVSS v4.0:
Pending analysis
Type:
CWE-416
Use After Free
Publication date:
05/09/2025
Last modified:
08/01/2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br />
<br />
ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files<br />
<br />
Currently the reader of set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace just adds<br />
the pointer to the global tracer hash to its iterator. Unlike the writer<br />
that allocates a copy of the hash, the reader keeps the pointer to the<br />
filter hashes. This is problematic because this pointer is static across<br />
function calls that release the locks that can update the global tracer<br />
hashes. This can cause UAF and similar bugs.<br />
<br />
Allocate and copy the hash for reading the filter files like it is done<br />
for the writers. This not only fixes UAF bugs, but also makes the code a<br />
bit simpler as it doesn&#39;t have to differentiate when to free the<br />
iterator&#39;s hash between writers and readers.
Impact
Base Score 3.x
7.80
Severity 3.x
HIGH
Vulnerable products and versions
| CPE | From | Up to |
|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.12 (including) | 5.4.297 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.5 (including) | 5.10.241 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.11 (including) | 5.15.190 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.16 (including) | 6.1.149 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.2 (including) | 6.6.103 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.7 (including) | 6.12.44 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 6.13 (including) | 6.16.4 (excluding) |
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | ||
| cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
To consult the complete list of CPE names with products and versions, see this page
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12064e1880fc9202be75ff668205b1703d92f74f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b114a3282ab1a12cb4618a8f45db5d7185e784a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64db338140d2bad99a0a8c6a118dd60b3e1fb8cb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40c69f4f1ed96acbcd62e9b5ff3a596f0a91309
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfb336cf97df7b37b2b2edec0f69773e06d11955
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4cd93811e038d19f961985735ef7bb128078dfb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c591ba1acd081d4980713e47869dd1cc3d963d19
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0b6b223167e1edde5c82edf38e393c06eda1f13
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html



