Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2022-25218

Publication date:
10/03/2022
The use of the RSA algorithm without OAEP, or any other padding scheme, in telnetd_startup, allows an unauthenticated attacker on the local area network to achieve a significant degree of control over the "plaintext" to which an arbitrary blob of ciphertext will be decrypted by OpenSSL's RSA_public_decrypt() function. This weakness allows the attacker to manipulate the various iterations of the telnetd startup state machine and eventually obtain a root shell on the device, by means of an exchange of crafted UDP packets. In all versions but K2 22.5.9.163 and K3C 32.1.15.93 a successful attack also requires the exploitation of a null-byte interaction error (CVE-2022-25219).
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
08/08/2023

CVE-2022-25219

Publication date:
10/03/2022
A null byte interaction error has been discovered in the code that the telnetd_startup daemon uses to construct a pair of ephemeral passwords that allow a user to spawn a telnet service on the router, and to ensure that the telnet service persists upon reboot. By means of a crafted exchange of UDP packets, an unauthenticated attacker on the local network can leverage this null byte interaction error in such a way as to make those ephemeral passwords predictable (with 1-in-94 odds). Since the attacker must manipulate data processed by the OpenSSL function RSA_public_decrypt(), successful exploitation of this vulnerability depends on the use of an unpadded RSA cipher (CVE-2022-25218).
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
08/08/2023

CVE-2022-25217

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Use of a hard-coded cryptographic key pair by the telnetd_startup service allows an attacker on the local area network to obtain a root shell on the device over telnet. The builds of telnetd_startup included in the version 22.5.9.163 of the K2 firmware, and version 32.1.15.93 of the K3C firmware (possibly amongst many other releases) included both the private and public RSA keys. The remaining versions cited here redacted the private key, but left the public key unchanged. An attacker in possession of the leaked private key may, through a scripted exchange of UDP packets, instruct telnetd_startup to spawn an unauthenticated telnet shell as root, by means of which they can then obtain complete control of the device. A consequence of the limited availablility of firmware images for testing is that models and versions not listed here may share this vulnerability.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
17/03/2022

CVE-2022-25214

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Improper access control on the LocalClientList.asp interface allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain sensitive information concerning devices on the local area network, including IP and MAC addresses. Improper access control on the wirelesssetup.asp interface allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain the WPA passphrases for the 2.4GHz and 5.0GHz wireless networks. This is particularly dangerous given that the K2G setup wizard presents the user with the option of using the same password for the 2.4Ghz network and the administrative interface, by clicking a checkbox. When Remote Managment is enabled, these endpoints are exposed to the WAN.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
08/08/2023

CVE-2022-25215

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Improper access control on the LocalMACConfig.asp interface allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to add (or remove) client MAC addresses to (or from) a list of banned hosts. Clients with those MAC addresses are then prevented from accessing either the WAN or the router itself.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
08/08/2023

CVE-2022-25108

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Foxit PDF Reader and Editor before 11.2.1 and PhantomPDF before 10.1.7 allow a NULL pointer dereference during PDF parsing because the pointer is used without proper validation.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
14/03/2022

CVE-2022-25213

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Improper physical access control and use of hard-coded credentials in /etc/passwd permits an attacker with physical access to obtain a root shell via an unprotected UART port on the device. The same port exposes an unauthenticated Das U-Boot BIOS shell.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
08/08/2023

CVE-2022-25090

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Printix Secure Cloud Print Management through 1.3.1106.0 creates a temporary temp.ini file in a directory with insecure permissions, leading to privilege escalation because of a race condition.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/09/2022

CVE-2022-24995

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Tenda AX3 v16.03.12.10_CN was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function fromSetSysTime. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the time parameter.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
16/03/2022

CVE-2022-24960

Publication date:
10/03/2022
A use after free vulnerability was discovered in PDFTron SDK version 9.2.0. A crafted PDF can overwrite RIP with data previously allocated on the heap. This issue affects: PDFTron PDFTron SDK 9.2.0 on OSX; 9.2.0 on Linux; 9.2.0 on Windows.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
17/03/2022

CVE-2022-24932

Publication date:
10/03/2022
Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in Setup wizard process prior to SMR Mar-2022 Release 1 allows physical attacker package installation before finishing Setup wizard.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/06/2023

CVE-2022-24930

Publication date:
10/03/2022
An Improper access control vulnerability in StRetailModeReceiver in Wear OS 3.0 prior to Firmware update MAR-2022 Release allows untrusted applications to reset default app settings without a proper permission
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
23/06/2023