Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2020-16968

Publication date:
16/10/2020
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Camera Codec Pack improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.<br /> Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of the Windows Camera Codec Pack. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Camera Codec Pack handles objects in memory.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16972

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16973

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16974

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16975

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Backup Service improperly handles file operations.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to elevate privileges.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Backup Service handles file operations.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16930

Publication date:
16/10/2020
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.<br /> Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16931

Publication date:
16/10/2020
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.<br /> Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16929

Publication date:
16/10/2020
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.<br /> Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Excel. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Excel handles objects in memory.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16944

Publication date:
16/10/2020
This vulnerability is caused when SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.<br /> An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server. The attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. These attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim&amp;#39;s identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the victim, such as change permissions, delete content, steal sensitive information (such as browser cookies) and inject malicious content in the browser of the victim.<br /> For this vulnerability to be exploited, a user must click a specially crafted URL that takes the user to a targeted SharePoint Web App site.<br /> In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending an email message containing the specially crafted URL to the user of the targeted SharePoint Web App site and convincing the user to click the specially crafted URL.<br /> In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a website that contains a specially crafted URL to the targeted SharePoint Web App site that is used to attempt to exploit these vulnerabilities. In addition, compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. An attacker would have no way to force users to visit a specially crafted website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince them to visit the website, typically by getting them to click a link in an instant messenger or email message that takes them to the attacker&amp;#39;s website, and then convince them to click the specially crafted URL.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes user web requests.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16945

Publication date:
16/10/2020
A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Microsoft SharePoint Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected SharePoint server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected SharePoint server.<br /> The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. The attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim&amp;#39;s identity to take actions on the SharePoint site on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that SharePoint Server properly sanitizes web requests.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16938

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the user’s system.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to further compromise the affected system.<br /> The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows kernel handles objects in memory.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023

CVE-2020-16940

Publication date:
16/10/2020
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly handles junction points. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an elevated context.<br /> To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete files or folders of their choosing.<br /> The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows User Profile Service handles junction points.<br />
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
31/12/2023