Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-8586

Publication date:

05/08/2025

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in libav up to 12.3. This affects the function ff_seek_frame_binary of the file /libavformat/utils.c of the component MPEG File Parser. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The bug was initially reported by the researcher to the wrong project. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

04/09/2025

CVE-2025-51628

Publication date:

05/08/2025

Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in PdfHandler component in Agenzia Impresa Eccobook v2.81.1 and below allows unauthenticated attackers to read confidential documents via the DocumentoId parameter.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

05/08/2025

CVE-2025-51857

Publication date:

05/08/2025

The reconcile method in the AttachmentReconciler class of the Halo system v.2.20.18LTS and before is vulnerable to XSS attacks.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

05/08/2025

CVE-2025-51627

Publication date:

05/08/2025

Incorrect access control in CaricaVerbale in Agenzia Impresa Eccobook v2.81.1 allows authenticated attackers with low-level access to escalate privileges to Administrator.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

05/08/2025

CVE-2025-51060

Publication date:

05/08/2025

An issue was discovered in CPUID cpuz.sys 1.0.5.4. An attacker can use DeviceIoControl with the unvalidated parameters 0x9C402440 and 0x9C402444 as IoControlCodes to perform RDMSR and WRMSR, respectively. Through this process, the attacker can modify MSR_LSTAR and hook KiSystemCall64. Afterward, using Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), the attacker can manipulate the stack with pre-prepared gadgets, disable the SMAP flag in the CR4 register, and execute a user-mode syscall handler in the kernel context. It has not been confirmed whether this works on 32-bit Windows, but it functions on 64-bit Windows if the core isolation feature is either absent or disabled.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

09/10/2025

CVE-2025-50688

Publication date:

05/08/2025

A command injection vulnerability exists in TwistedWeb (version 14.0.0) due to improper input sanitization in the file upload functionality. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP PUT request to upload a malicious file (e.g., a reverse shell script). Once uploaded, the attacker can trigger the execution of arbitrary commands on the target system, allowing for remote code execution. This could lead to escalation of privileges depending on the privileges of the web server process. The attack does not require physical access and can be conducted remotely, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality and integrity of the system.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

06/11/2025

CVE-2025-50454

Publication date:

05/08/2025

An Authentication Bypass vulnerability in Blue Access&#39; Cobalt X1 thru 02.000.187 allows an unauthorized attacker to log into the application as an administrator without valid credentials.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

05/08/2025

CVE-2025-8585

Publication date:

05/08/2025

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in libav up to 12.3. Affected by this issue is the function main of the file /avtools/avconv.c of the component DSS File Demuxer. The manipulation leads to double free. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The bug was initially reported by the researcher to the wrong project. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

04/09/2025

CVE-2025-8584

Publication date:

05/08/2025

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in libav up to 12.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function av_buffer_unref of the file libavutil/buffer.c of the component AVI File Parser. The manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The bug was initially reported by the researcher to the wrong project. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

04/09/2025

CVE-2025-54253

Publication date:

05/08/2025

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a Misconfiguration vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security mechanisms and execute code. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

23/10/2025

CVE-2025-54254

Publication date:

05/08/2025

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (&#39;XXE&#39;) vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files on the local file system, scope is changed. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

02/10/2025

CVE-2025-7674

Publication date:

05/08/2025

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Roche Diagnostics navify Monitoring allows an attacker to manipulate input data, which may lead to a denial of service (DoS) due to negatively impacting the server&#39;s performance. This vulnerability has no impact on data confidentiality or integrity.<br /> This issue affects navify Monitoring before 1.08.00.

Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH

Last modification:

05/08/2025

Subscribe to Vulnerabilities