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Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2026-25778
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely <br /> associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the <br /> same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable <br /> session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where <br /> the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and<br /> receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability<br /> may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a<br /> malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming <br /> the backend with valid session requests.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-25851
Publication date:
27/02/2026
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling <br /> attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate <br /> data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the<br /> OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station <br /> identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger.<br /> Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege <br /> escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and <br /> corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-25945
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on <br /> the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may<br /> allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing <br /> or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force <br /> attacks to gain unauthorized access.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27652
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely <br /> associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the <br /> same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable <br /> session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where <br /> the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and<br /> receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability<br /> may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a<br /> malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming <br /> the backend with valid session requests.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-20791
Publication date:
27/02/2026
Charging station authentication identifiers are publicly accessible via web-based mapping platforms.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-20792
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on <br /> the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may<br /> allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing <br /> or misrouting legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force <br /> attacks to gain unauthorized access.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-20895
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely <br /> associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the <br /> same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable <br /> session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where <br /> the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and<br /> receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability<br /> may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a<br /> malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming <br /> the backend with valid session requests.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-22890
Publication date:
27/02/2026
Charging station authentication identifiers are publicly accessible via web-based mapping platforms.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-24731
Publication date:
27/02/2026
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling <br /> attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate <br /> data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the<br /> OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station <br /> identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger.<br /> Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege <br /> escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and <br /> corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-25113
Publication date:
27/02/2026
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on <br /> the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may<br /> allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing <br /> or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force <br /> attacks to gain unauthorized access.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2025-40932
Publication date:
27/02/2026
Apache::SessionX versions through 2.01 for Perl create insecure session id.<br /> <br /> Apache::SessionX generates session ids insecurely. The default session id generator in Apache::SessionX::Generate::MD5 returns a MD5 hash seeded with the built-in rand() function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage. Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
27/02/2026

CVE-2026-1585
Publication date:
27/02/2026
An unquoted Windows service executable path vulnerability in IJ Scan Utility for Windows versions 1.1.2 through 1.5.0 may allow a local attacker to execute a malicious file with the privileges of the affected service.
Severity CVSS v4.0: HIGH
Last modification:
27/02/2026
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