Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE  (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2024-25297

Publication date:
17/02/2024
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Bludit CMS version 3.15, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via edit-content.php.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/07/2024

CVE-2024-21499

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to HTTP Header Injection via the X-Forwarded-Proto header due to redirecting to the injected protocol.Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to bypass of security mechanisms or confusion in handling TLS.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
26/02/2025

CVE-2024-21500

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts via the two-factor authentication (2FA). Although the application blocks the user after several failed attempts to provide 2FA codes, attackers can bypass this blocking mechanism by automating the application’s full multistep 2FA process.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/04/2025

CVE-2024-21498

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via X-Forwarded-Host header manipulation. An attacker can expose sensitive information, interact with internal services, or exploit other vulnerabilities within the network by exploiting this vulnerability.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
23/12/2025

CVE-2024-21494

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Authentication Bypass by Spoofing via the X-Forwarded-For header due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can spoof an IP address used in the user identity module (/whoami API endpoint). This could lead to unauthorized access if the system trusts this spoofed IP address.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
24/04/2025

CVE-2024-21495

Publication date:
17/02/2024
Versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security before 1.0.42 are vulnerable to Insecure Randomness due to using an insecure random number generation library which could possibly be predicted via a brute-force search. Attackers could use the potentially predictable nonce value used for authentication purposes in the OAuth flow to conduct OAuth replay attacks. In addition, insecure randomness is used while generating multifactor authentication (MFA) secrets and creating API keys in the database package.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
20/02/2024

CVE-2024-21496

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via the Referer header, due to improper input sanitization. Although the Referer header is sanitized by escaping some characters that can allow XSS (e.g., [&], [], ["], [']), it does not account for the attack based on the JavaScript URL scheme (e.g., javascript:alert(document.domain)// payload). Exploiting this vulnerability may not be trivial, but it could lead to the execution of malicious scripts in the context of the target user’s browser, compromising user sessions.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
23/12/2025

CVE-2024-21497

Publication date:
17/02/2024
Versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Open Redirect via the redirect_url parameter. An attacker could perform a phishing attack and trick users into visiting a malicious website by crafting a convincing URL with this parameter. To exploit this vulnerability, the user must take an action, such as clicking on a portal button or using the browser’s back button, to trigger the redirection.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
03/03/2026

CVE-2024-21493

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Improper Validation of Array Index when parsing a Caddyfile. Multiple parsing functions in the affected library do not validate whether their input values are nil before attempting to access elements, which can lead to a panic (index out of range). Panics during the parsing of a configuration file may introduce ambiguity and vulnerabilities, hindering the correct interpretation and configuration of the web server.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
26/02/2025

CVE-2024-21492

Publication date:
17/02/2024
All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Insufficient Session Expiration due to improper user session invalidation upon clicking the "Sign Out" button. User sessions remain valid even after requests are sent to /logout and /oauth2/google/logout. Attackers who gain access to an active but supposedly logged-out session can perform unauthorized actions on behalf of the user.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
23/12/2025

CVE-2023-31728

Publication date:
17/02/2024
Teltonika RUT240 devices with firmware before 07.04.2, when bridge mode is used, sometimes make SSH and HTTP services available on the IPv6 WAN interface even though the UI shows that they are only available on the LAN interface.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
30/05/2025

CVE-2024-22727

Publication date:
17/02/2024
Teltonika TRB1-series devices with firmware before TRB1_R_00.07.05.2 allow attackers to exploit a firmware vulnerability via Ethernet LAN or USB.
Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis
Last modification:
23/12/2025